Reminder: By Aug 31, 2025, all new apps and updates to existing apps must use Billing Library version 7 or newer. If you need more time to update your app, you can request an extension until Nov 1, 2025. Learn about Play Billing Library version deprecation.
Tetap teratur dengan koleksi
Simpan dan kategorikan konten berdasarkan preferensi Anda.
Library Layanan Penagihan Play menampilkan respons BillingResult yang memungkinkan Anda
mengetahui hasil dari
tindakan yang dipicu. Untuk selengkapnya
lihat informasi menangani kode respons BillingResult. Sebelum Anda
men-deploy aplikasi ke lingkungan produksi, Anda dapat menguji berbagai
respons mengalir dengan menggunakan Simulator Respons.
Simulator Respons
Saat Anda mengintegrasikan aplikasi dengan Play Billing Library, hal itu bisa menjadi sulit
untuk menguji semua flow BillingResponseCode, karena Anda tidak memiliki banyak
kontrol atas komunikasi antara Play Store dan backend Play.
Fitur Simulator Respons di aplikasi Play Billing Lab memungkinkan Anda
mengonfigurasi respons kode error untuk Play Billing Library guna menguji berbagai
skenario {i>error<i}.
Mengaktifkan pengujian penggantian penagihan untuk Play Billing Library
Untuk mengaktifkan komunikasi antara Simulator Respons dan aplikasi Anda,
Anda harus mengaktifkan pengujian penggantian penagihan untuk Library Layanan Penagihan Play
dari dalam aplikasi. Untuk melakukannya, tambahkan tag metadata berikut ke file
AndroidManifest.xml aplikasi Anda.
Saat men-deploy aplikasi ke lingkungan produksi, Anda harus
menggunakan file AndroidManifest.xml terpisah yang tidak menyertakan tag
metadata ini atau memastikan bahwa Anda telah menghapus tag ini dari
file AndroidManifest.xml.
Simulasikan error Play Billing Library
Untuk menyimulasikan error Play Billing Library, pertama-tama, konfigurasikan kode respons
di aplikasi Play Billing Lab, lalu uji aplikasi Anda.
Mengonfigurasi kode respons
Di aplikasi Play Billing Lab, login dengan akun penguji lisensi untuk aplikasi Anda.
Tindakan ini akan menampilkan Dasbor Play Billing Lab, termasuk
kartu Simulator Respons.
Gambar 1. Kartu Simulator Respons.
Klik Kelola di kartu Simulator Respons.
Tindakan ini akan menampilkan layar Response Simulator.
Saat diminta, izinkan notifikasi dari Play Billing Lab untuk melihat status koneksi aplikasi Anda.
Aktifkan tombol Simulate Play Billing Library responses, jika belum
diaktifkan.
Gambar 2. Simulasikan tombol respons Play Billing Library.
Pilih kode respons untuk API Play Billing Library yang ingin Anda
uji.
Pilihan Anda disimpan secara otomatis, dan Simulator Respons
siap mengirimkan kode respons yang dipilih ke aplikasi Anda.
Menguji penanganan error aplikasi
Buka aplikasi.
Jika Anda telah mengizinkan notifikasi dari Play Billing Lab, Anda akan melihat ikon notifikasi Play Billing Lab di status bar perangkat yang menunjukkan koneksi yang berhasil ke Simulator Respons.
Gambar 3. Ikon Play Billing Lab yang menunjukkan koneksi berhasil.
Picu metode Play Billing Library API yang ingin Anda uji. Misalnya,
jika Anda ingin menguji launchBillingFlow, mulai pembelian dalam aplikasi
alur kerja.
Konten dan contoh kode di halaman ini tunduk kepada lisensi yang dijelaskan dalam Lisensi Konten. Java dan OpenJDK adalah merek dagang atau merek dagang terdaftar dari Oracle dan/atau afiliasinya.
Terakhir diperbarui pada 2025-07-27 UTC.
[null,null,["Terakhir diperbarui pada 2025-07-27 UTC."],[],[],null,["# Test BillingResult response codes\n\nThe Play Billing Library returns a [`BillingResult`](/reference/com/android/billingclient/api/BillingResult) response to let you\nknow the outcome of an action that was triggered. For more\ninformation, see [handling `BillingResult` response codes](/google/play/billing/errors). Before you\ndeploy your app to the production environment, you can test your app's various\nresponse flows by using the Response Simulator.\n\nResponse Simulator\n------------------\n\nWhen you integrate your app with the Play Billing Library, it can be difficult\nto test all of the [`BillingResponseCode`](/reference/com/android/billingclient/api/BillingClient.BillingResponseCode) flows, because you don't have much\ncontrol over the communication between the Play Store and Play's backend.\nThe Response Simulator feature in the [Play Billing Lab](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.google.android.apps.play.billingtestcompanion) app lets you\nconfigure error code responses for the Play Billing Library to test various complex\nerror scenarios.\n\n### Enable billing overrides testing for the Play Billing Library\n\n| **Note:** Before testing, ensure that your app is using [Play Billing Library](/google/play/billing/integrate#dependency) version 7.1.1 or later.\n\nTo enable communication between the Response Simulator and your app,\nyou must enable billing overrides testing for the Play Billing Library\nfrom within your app. To do this, add the following metadata tags to your app's\n`AndroidManifest.xml` file. \n\n```scdoc\n\u003cmanifest ... \u003e\n \u003capplication ... \u003e\n ...\n \u003cmeta-data\n android:name=\"com.google.android.play.largest_release_audience.NONPRODUCTION\"\n android:value=\"\" /\u003e\n \u003cmeta-data\n android:name=\"com.google.android.play.billingclient.enableBillingOverridesTesting\"\n android:value=\"true\" /\u003e\n \u003c/application\u003e\n\u003c/manifest\u003e\n```\n| **Note:** Even though adding only the `enableBillingOverridesTesting` tag and setting it to `true` is sufficient to enable billing overrides testing for your app, it's recommended that you also add the `NONPRODUCTION` tag. The `NONPRODUCTION` tag prevents accidental deployment of your app to the production environment with billing overrides testing enabled.\n\nWhen you deploy your app to the production environment, you should either\nuse a separate `AndroidManifest.xml` file that doesn't include these\nmetadata tags or ensure that you've removed these tags from the\n`AndroidManifest.xml` file.\n\n### Simulate Play Billing Library errors\n\nTo simulate Play Billing Library errors, first, configure the response codes\nin the [Play Billing Lab](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.google.android.apps.play.billingtestcompanion) app, and then test your app.\n\n#### Configure a response code\n\n1. In the Play Billing Lab app, sign in with a [license tester](/google/play/billing/test#license-testers) account for your app.\n This displays the Play Billing Lab **Dashboard** including\n the **Response Simulator** card.\n\n **Figure 1.** Response Simulator card.\n2. Click **Manage** on the Response Simulator card.\n This shows the **Response Simulator** screen.\n\n3. When prompted, allow notifications from Play Billing Lab to see the connection status of your app.\n\n4. Enable the **Simulate Play Billing Library responses** switch, if it isn't\n already enabled.\n\n **Figure 2.** Simulate Play Billing Library responses switch.\n5. Select a response code for the Play Billing Library APIs that you want\n to test.\n Your selections are automatically saved, and the Response Simulator\n is ready to send the selected response codes to your app.\n\n#### Test your app's error handling\n\n| **Note:** When testing using the Response Simulator, ensure that you first open Play Billing Lab, and then open your app. Opening your app before opening Play Billing Lab may result in issues connecting to the Response Simulator.\n\n1. Open your app.\n\n - If you have allowed notifications from Play Billing Lab, you will see the Play Billing Lab notification icon in your device's status bar which indicates a successful connection to the Response Simulator.\n\n **Figure 3.** Play Billing Lab icon indicating successful connection.\n2. Trigger the Play Billing Library API method you want to test. For example,\n if you want to test the `launchBillingFlow`, initiate an in-app purchase\n flow."]]
