added in version 1.1.0
belongs to Maven artifact android.arch.persistence.room:runtime:1.1.0-beta2

RoomDatabase.Builder

public static class RoomDatabase.Builder
extends Object

java.lang.Object
   ↳ android.arch.persistence.room.RoomDatabase.Builder<T extends android.arch.persistence.room.RoomDatabase>


Builder for RoomDatabase.

Summary

Public methods

Builder<T> addCallback(RoomDatabase.Callback callback)

Adds a RoomDatabase.Callback to this database.

Builder<T> addMigrations(Migration... migrations)

Adds a migration to the builder.

Builder<T> allowMainThreadQueries()

Disables the main thread query check for Room.

T build()

Creates the databases and initializes it.

Builder<T> fallbackToDestructiveMigration()

Allows Room to destructively recreate database tables if Migrations that would migrate old database schemas to the latest schema version are not found.

Builder<T> fallbackToDestructiveMigrationFrom(int... startVersions)

Informs Room that it is allowed to destructively recreate database tables from specific starting schema versions.

Builder<T> openHelperFactory(SupportSQLiteOpenHelper.Factory factory)

Sets the database factory.

Builder<T> setJournalMode(RoomDatabase.JournalMode journalMode)

Sets the journal mode for this database.

Inherited methods

Public methods

addCallback

added in version 1.1.0
Builder<T> addCallback (RoomDatabase.Callback callback)

Adds a RoomDatabase.Callback to this database.

Parameters
callback RoomDatabase.Callback: The callback.

Returns
Builder<T> this

addMigrations

added in version 1.1.0
Builder<T> addMigrations (Migration... migrations)

Adds a migration to the builder.

Each Migration has a start and end versions and Room runs these migrations to bring the database to the latest version.

If a migration item is missing between current version and the latest version, Room will clear the database and recreate so even if you have no changes between 2 versions, you should still provide a Migration object to the builder.

A migration can handle more than 1 version (e.g. if you have a faster path to choose when going version 3 to 5 without going to version 4). If Room opens a database at version 3 and latest version is >= 5, Room will use the migration object that can migrate from 3 to 5 instead of 3 to 4 and 4 to 5.

Parameters
migrations Migration: The migration object that can modify the database and to the necessary changes.

Returns
Builder<T> this

allowMainThreadQueries

added in version 1.1.0
Builder<T> allowMainThreadQueries ()

Disables the main thread query check for Room.

Room ensures that Database is never accessed on the main thread because it may lock the main thread and trigger an ANR. If you need to access the database from the main thread, you should always use async alternatives or manually move the call to a background thread.

You may want to turn this check off for testing.

Returns
Builder<T> this

build

added in version 1.1.0
T build ()

Creates the databases and initializes it.

By default, all RoomDatabases use in memory storage for TEMP tables and enables recursive triggers.

Returns
T A new database instance.

fallbackToDestructiveMigration

added in version 1.1.0
Builder<T> fallbackToDestructiveMigration ()

Allows Room to destructively recreate database tables if Migrations that would migrate old database schemas to the latest schema version are not found.

When the database version on the device does not match the latest schema version, Room runs necessary Migrations on the database.

If it cannot find the set of Migrations that will bring the database to the current version, it will throw an IllegalStateException.

You can call this method to change this behavior to re-create the database instead of crashing.

Note that this will delete all of the data in the database tables managed by Room.

Returns
Builder<T> this

fallbackToDestructiveMigrationFrom

added in version 1.1.0
Builder<T> fallbackToDestructiveMigrationFrom (int... startVersions)

Informs Room that it is allowed to destructively recreate database tables from specific starting schema versions.

This functionality is the same as that provided by fallbackToDestructiveMigration(), except that this method allows the specification of a set of schema versions for which destructive recreation is allowed.

Using this method is preferable to fallbackToDestructiveMigration() if you want to allow destructive migrations from some schema versions while still taking advantage of exceptions being thrown due to unintentionally missing migrations.

Note: No versions passed to this method may also exist as either starting or ending versions in the Migrations provided to addMigrations(Migration). If a version passed to this method is found as a starting or ending version in a Migration, an exception will be thrown.

Parameters
startVersions int: The set of schema versions from which Room should use a destructive migration.

Returns
Builder<T> this

openHelperFactory

added in version 1.1.0
Builder<T> openHelperFactory (SupportSQLiteOpenHelper.Factory factory)

Sets the database factory. If not set, it defaults to FrameworkSQLiteOpenHelperFactory.

Parameters
factory SupportSQLiteOpenHelper.Factory: The factory to use to access the database.

Returns
Builder<T> this

setJournalMode

added in version 1.1.0
Builder<T> setJournalMode (RoomDatabase.JournalMode journalMode)

Sets the journal mode for this database.

This value is ignored if the builder is initialized with inMemoryDatabaseBuilder(Context, Class).

The journal mode should be consistent across multiple instances of RoomDatabase for a single SQLite database file.

The default value is AUTOMATIC.

Parameters
journalMode RoomDatabase.JournalMode: The journal mode.

Returns
Builder<T> this