Android 15 के लिए, फ़ोरग्राउंड सेवा के टाइप में हुए बदलाव

We are making the following changes to foreground service types with Android 15.

मीडिया प्रोसेस करना

Foreground service type to declare in manifest under

android:foregroundServiceType

mediaProcessing

Permission to declare in your manifest

FOREGROUND_SERVICE_MEDIA_PROCESSING

Constant to pass to startForeground()

FOREGROUND_SERVICE_TYPE_MEDIA_PROCESSING

Runtime prerequisites

None

Description

Service for performing time-consuming operations on media assets, like converting media to different formats. The system allows this service a limited time to run; under normal circumstances, this time limit would be 6 hours out of every 24. (This limit is shared by all of an app's mediaProcessing foreground services.)

Your app should manually stop the media processing service in the following scenario:

• When the transcoding operation finishes or reaches a failure state, have the service call Service.stopForeground() and Service.stopSelf() to stop the service completely.

If the timeout period is reached, the system calls the service's Service.onTimeout(int, int) method. At this time, the service has a few seconds to call Service.stopSelf(). If the service does not call Service.stopSelf(), an ANR will occur with this error message: "A foreground service of <fgs_type> did not stop within its timeout: <component_name>".

Note: Service.onTimeout(int, int) is not available on Android 14 or lower. On devices running those versions, if a media processing service reaches the timeout period, the system immediately caches the app. For this reason, your app shouldn't wait to get a timeout notification. Instead, it should terminate the foreground service or change it to a background service as soon as appropriate.

कैमरा

Android 15 या इसके बाद के वर्शन को टारगेट करने वाले ऐप्लिकेशन, BOOT_COMPLETED ब्रॉडकास्ट रिसीवर से कैमरे की फ़ोरग्राउंड सेवा लॉन्च नहीं कर सकते. ज़्यादा जानकारी के लिए, BOOT_COMPLETED ब्रॉडकास्ट रिसीवर पर, फ़ोरग्राउंड सेवाएं लॉन्च करने से जुड़ी पाबंदियां देखें.

डेटा सिंक करना

Apps that target Android 15 or higher are not allowed to launch a data sync foreground service from a BOOT_COMPLETED broadcast receiver. For more information, see Restrictions on BOOT_COMPLETED broadcast receivers launching foreground services.

मीडिया प्लेबैक

以 Android 15 或更高版本为目标平台的应用不得通过 BOOT_COMPLETED 广播接收器启动媒体播放前台服务。如需了解详情，请参阅对启动前台服务的 BOOT_COMPLETED 广播接收器的限制。

मीडिया प्रोजेक्शन

Apps that target Android 15 or higher are not allowed to launch a media projection foreground service from a BOOT_COMPLETED broadcast receiver. For more information, see Restrictions on BOOT_COMPLETED broadcast receivers launching foreground services.

माइक्रोफ़ोन

Android 14 (एपीआई लेवल 34) या उसके बाद के वर्शन को टारगेट करने वाले ऐप्लिकेशन, BOOT_COMPLETED ब्रॉडकास्ट रिसीवर से माइक्रोफ़ोन फ़ोरग्राउंड सेवा लॉन्च नहीं कर सकते. ज़्यादा जानकारी के लिए, BOOT_COMPLETED ब्रॉडकास्ट रिसीवर पर, फ़ोरग्राउंड सेवाएं लॉन्च करने से जुड़ी पाबंदियां देखें.

फ़ोन कॉल

Apps that target Android 15 or higher are not allowed to launch a phone call foreground service from a BOOT_COMPLETED broadcast receiver. For more information, see Restrictions on BOOT_COMPLETED broadcast receivers launching foreground services.