ViewModelProvider

public class ViewModelProvider


A utility class that provides ViewModels for a scope.

Default ViewModelProvider for an Activity or a Fragment can be obtained by passing it to the constructor: ViewModelProvider(myFragment)

Summary

Nested types

Factory which may create AndroidViewModel and ViewModel, which have an empty constructor.

public interface ViewModelProvider.Factory

Implementations of Factory interface are responsible to instantiate ViewModels.

Simple factory, which calls empty constructor on the give class.

Public constructors

Creates ViewModelProvider.

Creates ViewModelProvider, which will create ViewModels via the given Factory and retain them in a store of the given ViewModelStoreOwner.

ViewModelProvider(
    @NonNull ViewModelStore store,
    @NonNull ViewModelProvider.Factory factory,
    @NonNull CreationExtras defaultCreationExtras
)

Public methods

@NonNull T
@MainThread
<T extends ViewModel> get(@NonNull Class<@NonNull T> modelClass)

Returns an existing ViewModel or creates a new one in the scope (usually, a fragment or an activity), associated with this ViewModelProvider.

@NonNull T
@MainThread
<T extends ViewModel> get(@NonNull String key, @NonNull Class<@NonNull T> modelClass)

Returns an existing ViewModel or creates a new one in the scope (usually, a fragment or an activity), associated with this ViewModelProvider.

Extension functions

final @NonNull VM

Returns an existing ViewModel or creates a new one in the scope (usually, a fragment or an activity), associated with this ViewModelProvider.

Public constructors

ViewModelProvider

Added in 2.2.0
public ViewModelProvider(@NonNull ViewModelStoreOwner owner)

Creates ViewModelProvider. This will create ViewModels and retain them in a store of the given ViewModelStoreOwner.

This method will use the default factory if the owner implements HasDefaultViewModelProviderFactory. Otherwise, a NewInstanceFactory will be used.

ViewModelProvider

Added in 2.0.0
public ViewModelProvider(
    @NonNull ViewModelStoreOwner owner,
    @NonNull ViewModelProvider.Factory factory
)

Creates ViewModelProvider, which will create ViewModels via the given Factory and retain them in a store of the given ViewModelStoreOwner.

Parameters
@NonNull ViewModelStoreOwner owner

a ViewModelStoreOwner whose ViewModelStore will be used to retain ViewModels

@NonNull ViewModelProvider.Factory factory

a Factory which will be used to instantiate new ViewModels

ViewModelProvider

Added in 2.5.0
public ViewModelProvider(
    @NonNull ViewModelStore store,
    @NonNull ViewModelProvider.Factory factory,
    @NonNull CreationExtras defaultCreationExtras
)

Public methods

get

Added in 2.0.0
@MainThread
public @NonNull T <T extends ViewModel> get(@NonNull Class<@NonNull T> modelClass)

Returns an existing ViewModel or creates a new one in the scope (usually, a fragment or an activity), associated with this ViewModelProvider.

The created ViewModel is associated with the given scope and will be retained as long as the scope is alive (e.g. if it is an activity, until it is finished or process is killed).

Parameters
@NonNull Class<@NonNull T> modelClass

The class of the ViewModel to create an instance of it if it is not present.

Returns
@NonNull T

A ViewModel that is an instance of the given type T.

Throws
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException

if the given modelClass is local or anonymous class.

get

Added in 2.0.0
@MainThread
public @NonNull T <T extends ViewModel> get(@NonNull String key, @NonNull Class<@NonNull T> modelClass)

Returns an existing ViewModel or creates a new one in the scope (usually, a fragment or an activity), associated with this ViewModelProvider.

The created ViewModel is associated with the given scope and will be retained as long as the scope is alive (e.g. if it is an activity, until it is finished or process is killed).

Parameters
@NonNull String key

The key to use to identify the ViewModel.

@NonNull Class<@NonNull T> modelClass

The class of the ViewModel to create an instance of it if it is not present.

Returns
@NonNull T

A ViewModel that is an instance of the given type T.

Extension functions

ViewModelProviderGetKt.get

@MainThread
public final @NonNull VM <VM extends ViewModel> ViewModelProviderGetKt.get(
    @NonNull ViewModelProvider receiver
)

Returns an existing ViewModel or creates a new one in the scope (usually, a fragment or an activity), associated with this ViewModelProvider.

See also
get

(Class)