DelayQueue
open class DelayQueue<E : Delayed!> : AbstractQueue<E>, BlockingQueue<E>
kotlin.Any | |||
↳ | java.util.AbstractCollection<E> | ||
↳ | java.util.AbstractQueue<E> | ||
↳ | java.util.concurrent.DelayQueue |
An unbounded blocking queue of Delayed
elements, in which an element generally becomes eligible for removal when its delay has expired.
An element is considered expired when its getDelay(TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS)
method would return a value less than or equal to zero.
An element is considered the head of the queue if it is the element with the earliest expiration time, whether in the past or the future, if there is such an element.
An element is considered the expired head of the queue if it is the expired element with the earliest expiration time in the past, if there is such an element. The expired head, when present, is also the head.
While this class implements the BlockingQueue
interface, it intentionally violates the general contract of BlockingQueue
, in that the following methods disregard the presence of unexpired elements and only ever remove the expired head:
All other methods operate on both expired and unexpired elements. For example, the size()
method returns the count of all elements. Method peek()
may return the (non-null) head even when take()
would block waiting for that element to expire.
This queue does not permit null elements.
This class and its iterator implement all of the optional methods of the Collection
and Iterator
interfaces. The Iterator provided in method #iterator() is not guaranteed to traverse the elements of the DelayQueue in any particular order.
This class is a member of the Java Collections Framework.
Summary
Public constructors | |
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Creates a new |
|
DelayQueue(c: MutableCollection<out E>!) Creates a |
Public methods | |
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open Boolean |
add(element: E) Inserts the specified element into this delay queue. |
open Unit |
clear() Atomically removes all of the elements from this delay queue. |
open Int |
drainTo(c: MutableCollection<in E>!) |
open Int |
drainTo(c: MutableCollection<in E>!, maxElements: Int) |
open MutableIterator<E> |
iterator() Returns an iterator over all the elements (both expired and unexpired) in this queue. |
open Boolean |
offer(e: E) Inserts the specified element into this delay queue. |
open Boolean |
Inserts the specified element into this delay queue. |
open E? |
peek() Retrieves, but does not remove, the head of this queue, or returns |
open E? |
poll() Retrieves and removes the expired head of this queue, or returns |
open E |
Retrieves and removes the expired head of this queue, waiting if necessary until an expired element is available on this queue, or the specified wait time expires. |
open Unit |
put(e: E) Inserts the specified element into this delay queue. |
open Int |
Always returns |
open E |
remove() Retrieves and removes the expired head of this queue, or throws an exception if this queue has no expired elements. |
open Boolean |
remove(element: E?) Removes a single instance of the specified element from this queue, if it is present, whether or not it has expired. |
open E |
take() Retrieves and removes the expired head of this queue, waiting if necessary until an expired element is available on this queue. |
open Array<Any!> |
toArray() Returns an array containing all of the elements in this queue. |
open Array<T> |
Returns an array containing all of the elements in this queue; the runtime type of the returned array is that of the specified array. |
Inherited functions | |
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Properties | |
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open Int |
Inherited properties | |
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Public constructors
DelayQueue
DelayQueue(c: MutableCollection<out E>!)
Creates a DelayQueue
initially containing the elements of the given collection of Delayed
instances.
Parameters | |
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c |
MutableCollection<out E>!: the collection of elements to initially contain |
Exceptions | |
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java.lang.NullPointerException |
if the specified collection or any of its elements are null |
Public methods
add
open fun add(element: E): Boolean
Inserts the specified element into this delay queue.
Parameters | |
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e |
the element to add |
Return | |
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Boolean |
true (as specified by Collection.add ) |
Exceptions | |
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java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException |
if the add operation is not supported by this collection |
java.lang.ClassCastException |
if the class of the specified element prevents it from being added to this queue |
java.lang.NullPointerException |
if the specified element is null |
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException |
if some property of the specified element prevents it from being added to this queue |
java.lang.IllegalStateException |
if the element cannot be added at this time due to capacity restrictions |
clear
open fun clear(): Unit
Atomically removes all of the elements from this delay queue. The queue will be empty after this call returns. Elements with an unexpired delay are not waited for; they are simply discarded from the queue.
Exceptions | |
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java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException |
if the clear operation is not supported by this collection |
drainTo
open fun drainTo(c: MutableCollection<in E>!): Int
Parameters | |
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c |
MutableCollection<in E>!: the collection to transfer elements into |
Return | |
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Int |
the number of elements transferred |
Exceptions | |
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java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException |
if addition of elements is not supported by the specified collection |
java.lang.ClassCastException |
if the class of an element of this queue prevents it from being added to the specified collection |
java.lang.NullPointerException |
if the specified collection is null |
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException |
if the specified collection is this queue, or some property of an element of this queue prevents it from being added to the specified collection |
drainTo
open fun drainTo(
c: MutableCollection<in E>!,
maxElements: Int
): Int
Parameters | |
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c |
MutableCollection<in E>!: the collection to transfer elements into |
maxElements |
Int: the maximum number of elements to transfer |
Return | |
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Int |
the number of elements transferred |
Exceptions | |
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java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException |
if addition of elements is not supported by the specified collection |
java.lang.ClassCastException |
if the class of an element of this queue prevents it from being added to the specified collection |
java.lang.NullPointerException |
if the specified collection is null |
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException |
if the specified collection is this queue, or some property of an element of this queue prevents it from being added to the specified collection |
iterator
open fun iterator(): MutableIterator<E>
Returns an iterator over all the elements (both expired and unexpired) in this queue. The iterator does not return the elements in any particular order.
The returned iterator is weakly consistent.
Return | |
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MutableIterator<E> |
an iterator over the elements in this queue |
offer
open fun offer(e: E): Boolean
Inserts the specified element into this delay queue.
Parameters | |
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e |
E: the element to add |
Return | |
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Boolean |
true |
Exceptions | |
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java.lang.ClassCastException |
if the class of the specified element prevents it from being added to this queue |
java.lang.NullPointerException |
if the specified element is null |
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException |
if some property of the specified element prevents it from being added to this queue |
offer
open fun offer(
e: E,
timeout: Long,
unit: TimeUnit!
): Boolean
Inserts the specified element into this delay queue. As the queue is unbounded this method will never block.
Parameters | |
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e |
E: the element to add |
timeout |
Long: This parameter is ignored as the method never blocks |
unit |
TimeUnit!: This parameter is ignored as the method never blocks |
Return | |
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Boolean |
true |
Exceptions | |
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java.lang.InterruptedException |
if interrupted while waiting |
java.lang.ClassCastException |
if the class of the specified element prevents it from being added to this queue |
java.lang.NullPointerException |
if the specified element is null |
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException |
if some property of the specified element prevents it from being added to this queue |
peek
open fun peek(): E?
Retrieves, but does not remove, the head of this queue, or returns null
if this queue is empty. Unlike poll
, if no expired elements are available in the queue, this method returns the element that will expire next, if one exists.
Return | |
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E? |
the head of this queue, or null if this queue is empty |
poll
open fun poll(): E?
Retrieves and removes the expired head of this queue, or returns null
if this queue has no expired elements.
Return | |
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E? |
the expired head of this queue, or null if this queue has no elements with an expired delay |
poll
open fun poll(
timeout: Long,
unit: TimeUnit!
): E
Retrieves and removes the expired head of this queue, waiting if necessary until an expired element is available on this queue, or the specified wait time expires.
Parameters | |
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timeout |
Long: how long to wait before giving up, in units of unit |
unit |
TimeUnit!: a TimeUnit determining how to interpret the timeout parameter |
Return | |
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E |
the expired head of this queue, or null if the specified waiting time elapses before an element with an expired delay becomes available |
Exceptions | |
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java.lang.InterruptedException |
if interrupted while waiting |
put
open fun put(e: E): Unit
Inserts the specified element into this delay queue. As the queue is unbounded this method will never block.
Parameters | |
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e |
E: the element to add |
Exceptions | |
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java.lang.InterruptedException |
if interrupted while waiting |
java.lang.ClassCastException |
if the class of the specified element prevents it from being added to this queue |
java.lang.NullPointerException |
if the specified element is null |
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException |
if some property of the specified element prevents it from being added to this queue |
remainingCapacity
open fun remainingCapacity(): Int
Always returns Integer.MAX_VALUE
because a DelayQueue
is not capacity constrained.
Return | |
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Int |
Integer.MAX_VALUE |
remove
open fun remove(): E
Retrieves and removes the expired head of this queue, or throws an exception if this queue has no expired elements.
Return | |
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E |
the expired head of this queue |
Exceptions | |
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java.util.NoSuchElementException |
if this queue has no elements with an expired delay |
remove
open fun remove(element: E?): Boolean
Removes a single instance of the specified element from this queue, if it is present, whether or not it has expired.
Parameters | |
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o |
element to be removed from this queue, if present |
Return | |
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Boolean |
true if this queue changed as a result of the call |
Exceptions | |
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java.lang.ClassCastException |
if the class of the specified element is incompatible with this queue (optional) |
java.lang.NullPointerException |
if the specified element is null (optional) |
java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException |
if the remove operation is not supported by this collection |
take
open fun take(): E
Retrieves and removes the expired head of this queue, waiting if necessary until an expired element is available on this queue.
Return | |
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E |
the expired head of this queue |
Exceptions | |
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java.lang.InterruptedException |
if interrupted while waiting |
toArray
open fun toArray(): Array<Any!>
Returns an array containing all of the elements in this queue. The returned array elements are in no particular order.
The returned array will be "safe" in that no references to it are maintained by this queue. (In other words, this method must allocate a new array). The caller is thus free to modify the returned array.
This method acts as bridge between array-based and collection-based APIs.
Return | |
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Array<Any!> |
an array containing all of the elements in this queue |
toArray
open fun <T : Any!> toArray(a: Array<T>): Array<T>
Returns an array containing all of the elements in this queue; the runtime type of the returned array is that of the specified array. The returned array elements are in no particular order. If the queue fits in the specified array, it is returned therein. Otherwise, a new array is allocated with the runtime type of the specified array and the size of this queue.
If this queue fits in the specified array with room to spare (i.e., the array has more elements than this queue), the element in the array immediately following the end of the queue is set to null
.
Like the toArray()
method, this method acts as bridge between array-based and collection-based APIs. Further, this method allows precise control over the runtime type of the output array, and may, under certain circumstances, be used to save allocation costs.
The following code can be used to dump a delay queue into a newly allocated array of Delayed
:
<code>Delayed[] a = q.toArray(new Delayed[0]);</code>
toArray(new Object[0])
is identical in function to toArray()
.
Parameters | |
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<T> |
the component type of the array to contain the collection |
a |
Array<T>: the array into which the elements of the queue are to be stored, if it is big enough; otherwise, a new array of the same runtime type is allocated for this purpose |
Return | |
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Array<T> |
an array containing all of the elements in this queue |
Exceptions | |
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java.lang.ArrayStoreException |
if the runtime type of the specified array is not a supertype of the runtime type of every element in this queue |
java.lang.NullPointerException |
if the specified array is null |