Added in API level 35

ComponentCaller


class ComponentCaller
kotlin.Any
   ↳ android.app.ComponentCaller

Represents the app that launched the component. See below for the APIs available on the component caller.

Note, that in android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#VANILLA_ICE_CREAM only Activity has access to ComponentCaller instances.

Summary

Public methods
Int
checkContentUriPermission(uri: Uri, modeFlags: Int)

Determines whether this component caller had access to a specific content URI at launch time.

Boolean
equals(other: Any?)

Indicates whether some other object is "equal to" this one.

String?

Returns the package name of this component caller.

Int

Returns the uid of this component caller.

Int

Public methods

checkContentUriPermission

Added in API level 35
fun checkContentUriPermission(
    uri: Uri,
    modeFlags: Int
): Int

Determines whether this component caller had access to a specific content URI at launch time. Apps can use this API to validate content URIs coming from other apps.

Note, in android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#VANILLA_ICE_CREAM only Activity has access to ComponentCaller instances.

Before using this method, note the following:

Parameters
uri Uri: The content uri that is being checked This value cannot be null.
modeFlags Int: The access modes to check Value is either 0 or a combination of android.content.Intent#FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION, and android.content.Intent#FLAG_GRANT_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION
Return
Int PackageManager#PERMISSION_GRANTED if this activity caller is allowed to access that uri, or PackageManager#PERMISSION_DENIED if it is not Value is android.content.pm.PackageManager#PERMISSION_GRANTED, or android.content.pm.PackageManager#PERMISSION_DENIED
Exceptions
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException if uri is a non-content URI or it wasn't passed at launch in Intent#getData(), Intent#EXTRA_STREAM, and Intent#getClipData()
java.lang.SecurityException if you don't have access to uri

equals

Added in API level 35
fun equals(other: Any?): Boolean

Indicates whether some other object is "equal to" this one.

The equals method implements an equivalence relation on non-null object references:

  • It is reflexive: for any non-null reference value x, x.equals(x) should return true.
  • It is symmetric: for any non-null reference values x and y, x.equals(y) should return true if and only if y.equals(x) returns true.
  • It is transitive: for any non-null reference values x, y, and z, if x.equals(y) returns true and y.equals(z) returns true, then x.equals(z) should return true.
  • It is consistent: for any non-null reference values x and y, multiple invocations of x.equals(y) consistently return true or consistently return false, provided no information used in equals comparisons on the objects is modified.
  • For any non-null reference value x, x.equals(null) should return false.

An equivalence relation partitions the elements it operates on into equivalence classes; all the members of an equivalence class are equal to each other. Members of an equivalence class are substitutable for each other, at least for some purposes.

Parameters
obj This value may be null.
Return
Boolean true if this object is the same as the obj argument; false otherwise.

getPackage

Added in API level 35
fun getPackage(): String?

Returns the package name of this component caller.

Note, in android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#VANILLA_ICE_CREAM only Activity has access to ComponentCaller instances.

Requirements for Activity callers

In order to receive the calling app's package name, at least one of the following has to be met:

  • The calling app must call ActivityOptions#setShareIdentityEnabled(boolean) with a value of true and launch this activity with the resulting ActivityOptions.
  • The launched activity has the same uid as the calling app.
  • The launched activity is running in a package that is signed with the same key used to sign the platform (typically only system packages such as Settings will meet this meet this requirement).
These are the same requirements for getUid(); if any of these are met, then these methods can be used to obtain the uid and package name of the calling app. If none are met, then null is returned.

Note, even if the above conditions are not met, the calling app's identity may still be available from Activity#getCallingPackage() if this activity was started with Activity#startActivityForResult to allow validation of the result's recipient.

Return
String? the package name of the calling app or null if the current component cannot access the identity of the calling app or the caller is invalid

getUid

Added in API level 35
fun getUid(): Int

Returns the uid of this component caller.

Note, in android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#VANILLA_ICE_CREAM only Activity has access to ComponentCaller instances.

Requirements for Activity callers

In order to receive the calling app's uid, at least one of the following has to be met:

  • The calling app must call ActivityOptions#setShareIdentityEnabled(boolean) with a value of true and launch this activity with the resulting ActivityOptions.
  • The launched activity has the same uid as the calling app.
  • The launched activity is running in a package that is signed with the same key used to sign the platform (typically only system packages such as Settings will meet this requirement).
These are the same requirements for getPackage(); if any of these are met, then these methods can be used to obtain the uid and package name of the calling app. If none are met, then Process#INVALID_UID is returned.

Note, even if the above conditions are not met, the calling app's identity may still be available from Activity#getCallingPackage() if this activity was started with Activity#startActivityForResult to allow validation of the result's recipient.

Return
Int the uid of the calling app or Process#INVALID_UID if the current component cannot access the identity of the calling app or the caller is invalid

hashCode

Added in API level 35
fun hashCode(): Int
Return
Int a hash code value for this object.