DetailsSupportFragmentBackgroundController

Kotlin |Java

open class DetailsSupportFragmentBackgroundController

kotlin.Any
↳	androidx.leanback.app.DetailsSupportFragmentBackgroundController

Controller for DetailsSupportFragment parallax background and embedded video play.

The parallax background drawable is made of two parts: cover drawable (by default FitWidthBitmapDrawable) above the details overview row and bottom drawable (by default ColorDrawable) below the details overview row. While vertically scrolling rows, the size of cover drawable and bottom drawable will be updated and the cover drawable will by default perform a parallax shift using FitWidthBitmapDrawable#PROPERTY_VERTICAL_OFFSET.

***************************
         *      Cover Drawable     *
         * (FitWidthBitmapDrawable)*
         *                         *
         ***************************
         *    DetailsOverviewRow   *
         *                         *
         ***************************
         *     Bottom Drawable     *
         *      (ColorDrawable)    *
         *         Related         *
         *         Content         *
         ***************************
  

Both parallax background drawable and embedded video play are optional. App must call enableParallax() and/or setupVideoPlayback(PlaybackGlue) explicitly. The PlaybackGlue is automatically PlaybackGlue#play() when fragment starts and PlaybackGlue#pause() when fragment stops. When video is ready to play, cover drawable will be faded out. Example:

DetailsSupportFragmentBackgroundController mController = new DetailsSupportFragmentBackgroundController(this);
 
  public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstance) {
      super.onCreate(savedInstance);
      MediaPlayerGlue player = new MediaPlayerGlue(..);
      player.setUrl(...);
      mController.enableParallax();
      mController.setupVideoPlayback(player);
  }
 
  static class MyLoadBitmapTask extends ... {
      WeakReference<myfragment>
  mFragmentRef;
      MyLoadBitmapTask(MyFragment fragment) {
          mFragmentRef = new WeakReference(fragment);
      }
      protected void onPostExecute(Bitmap bitmap) {
          MyFragment fragment = mFragmentRef.get();
          if (fragment != null) {
              fragment.mController.setCoverBitmap(bitmap);
          }
      }
  }
 
  public void onStart() {
      new MyLoadBitmapTask(this).execute(url);
  }
 
  public void onStop() {
      mController.setCoverBitmap(null);
  }
  
</myfragment>

To customize cover drawable and/or bottom drawable, app should call enableParallax(Drawable, Drawable, ParallaxTarget.PropertyValuesHolderTarget). If app supplies a custom cover Drawable, it should not call setCoverBitmap(Bitmap). If app supplies a custom bottom Drawable, it should not call setSolidColor(int).

To customize playback fragment, app should override onCreateVideoSupportFragment() and onCreateGlueHost().

Summary

Public constructors
<init>(fragment: DetailsSupportFragment!) Creates a DetailsSupportFragmentBackgroundController for a DetailsSupportFragment.

Public methods
open Boolean	canNavigateToVideoSupportFragment() Precondition allows user navigate to video fragment using DPAD.
open Unit	enableParallax() Enables default parallax background using a FitWidthBitmapDrawable as cover drawable and ColorDrawable as bottom drawable.
open Unit	enableParallax(@NonNull coverDrawable: Drawable, @NonNull bottomDrawable: Drawable, @Nullable coverDrawableParallaxTarget: ParallaxTarget.PropertyValuesHolderTarget?) Enables parallax background using a custom cover drawable at top and a custom bottom drawable.
Fragment!	findOrCreateVideoSupportFragment() Adds or gets fragment for rendering video in DetailsSupportFragment.
Drawable!	getBottomDrawable() Returns the drawable at bottom.
Bitmap!	getCoverBitmap() Returns Bitmap set by setCoverBitmap(Bitmap).
Drawable!	getCoverDrawable() Returns the cover drawable at top.
Int	getParallaxDrawableMaxOffset() Returns Default parallax offset in pixels for bitmap moving vertically.
PlaybackGlue!	getPlaybackGlue() Returns current PlaybackGlue or null if not set or cleared.
Int	getSolidColor() Returns color set by setSolidColor(int).
open PlaybackGlueHost!	onCreateGlueHost() Creates a PlaybackGlueHost to host PlaybackGlue.
open Fragment!	onCreateVideoSupportFragment() Creates a Fragment to host PlaybackGlue.
Unit	setCoverBitmap(bitmap: Bitmap!) Convenient method to set Bitmap in cover drawable.
Unit	setParallaxDrawableMaxOffset(offset: Int) Sets default parallax offset in pixels for bitmap moving vertically.
Unit	setSolidColor(@ColorInt color: Int) Convenient method to set color in bottom drawable.
open Unit	setupVideoPlayback(@NonNull playbackGlue: PlaybackGlue) Enable video playback and set proper PlaybackGlueHost.
Unit	switchToRows() Switch to rows fragment.
Unit	switchToVideo() Switch to video fragment, note that this method is not affected by result of canNavigateToVideoSupportFragment().

Public constructors

<init>

DetailsSupportFragmentBackgroundController(fragment: DetailsSupportFragment!)

Creates a DetailsSupportFragmentBackgroundController for a DetailsSupportFragment. Note that each DetailsSupportFragment can only associate with one DetailsSupportFragmentBackgroundController.

Parameters
fragment	DetailsSupportFragment!: The DetailsSupportFragment to control background and embedded video playing.

Exceptions
IllegalStateException	If fragment was already associated with another controller.

Public methods

canNavigateToVideoSupportFragment

open fun canNavigateToVideoSupportFragment(): Boolean

Precondition allows user navigate to video fragment using DPAD. Default implementation returns true if PlaybackGlue is not null. Subclass may override, e.g. only allow navigation when PlaybackGlue#isPrepared() is true. Note this method does not block app calls switchToVideo.

Return
Boolean	True allow to navigate to video fragment.

enableParallax

open fun enableParallax(): Unit

Enables default parallax background using a FitWidthBitmapDrawable as cover drawable and ColorDrawable as bottom drawable. A vertical parallax movement will be applied to the FitWidthBitmapDrawable. App may use setSolidColor(int) and setCoverBitmap(Bitmap) to change the content of bottom drawable and cover drawable. This method must be called before setupVideoPlayback(PlaybackGlue).

Exceptions
IllegalStateException	If setupVideoPlayback(PlaybackGlue) was called.

See Also

• #setCoverBitmap(Bitmap)
• #setSolidColor(int)

enableParallax

open fun enableParallax(
    @NonNull coverDrawable: Drawable, 
    @NonNull bottomDrawable: Drawable, 
    @Nullable coverDrawableParallaxTarget: ParallaxTarget.PropertyValuesHolderTarget?
): Unit

Enables parallax background using a custom cover drawable at top and a custom bottom drawable. This method must be called before setupVideoPlayback(PlaybackGlue).

Parameters
coverDrawable	Drawable: Custom cover drawable shown at top. setCoverBitmap(Bitmap) will not work if coverDrawable is not FitWidthBitmapDrawable; in that case it's app's responsibility to set content into coverDrawable.
bottomDrawable	Drawable: Drawable shown at bottom. setSolidColor(int) will not work if bottomDrawable is not ColorDrawable; in that case it's app's responsibility to set content of bottomDrawable.
coverDrawableParallaxTarget	ParallaxTarget.PropertyValuesHolderTarget?: Target to perform parallax effect within coverDrawable. Use null for no parallax movement effect. Example to move bitmap within FitWidthBitmapDrawable: new ParallaxTarget.PropertyValuesHolderTarget( coverDrawable, PropertyValuesHolder.ofInt( FitWidthBitmapDrawable.PROPERTY_VERTICAL_OFFSET, 0, -120))

Exceptions
IllegalStateException	If setupVideoPlayback(PlaybackGlue) was called.

findOrCreateVideoSupportFragment

fun findOrCreateVideoSupportFragment(): Fragment!

Adds or gets fragment for rendering video in DetailsSupportFragment. A subclass that overrides onCreateGlueHost() should call this method to get a fragment for creating a PlaybackGlueHost.

Return
Fragment!	Fragment the added or restored fragment responsible for rendering video.

See Also

• #onCreateGlueHost()

getBottomDrawable

fun getBottomDrawable(): Drawable!

Returns the drawable at bottom. Returns null if enableParallax() is not called. By default it's a ColorDrawable.

Return
Drawable!	The bottom drawable.

getCoverBitmap

fun getCoverBitmap(): Bitmap!

Returns Bitmap set by setCoverBitmap(Bitmap).

Return
Bitmap!	Bitmap for cover drawable.

getCoverDrawable

fun getCoverDrawable(): Drawable!

Returns the cover drawable at top. Returns null if enableParallax() is not called. By default it's a FitWidthBitmapDrawable.

Return
Drawable!	The cover drawable at top.

getParallaxDrawableMaxOffset

fun getParallaxDrawableMaxOffset(): Int

Returns Default parallax offset in pixels for bitmap moving vertically. When 0, a default value would be used.

Return
Int	Default parallax offset in pixels for bitmap moving vertically.

See Also

• #enableParallax()

getPlaybackGlue

fun getPlaybackGlue(): PlaybackGlue!

Returns current PlaybackGlue or null if not set or cleared.

Return
PlaybackGlue!	Current PlaybackGlue or null

getSolidColor

@ColorInt fun getSolidColor(): Int

Returns color set by setSolidColor(int).

Return
Int	Solid color used for bottom drawable.

onCreateGlueHost

open fun onCreateGlueHost(): PlaybackGlueHost!

Creates a PlaybackGlueHost to host PlaybackGlue. App may override this if it overrides onCreateVideoSupportFragment(). This method must be called after calling Fragment super.onCreate(). When override this method, app may call findOrCreateVideoSupportFragment() to get or create a fragment.

Return
PlaybackGlueHost!	A new PlaybackGlueHost to host PlaybackGlue.

See Also

• #onCreateVideoSupportFragment()
• #findOrCreateVideoSupportFragment()
• #setupVideoPlayback(PlaybackGlue)

onCreateVideoSupportFragment

open fun onCreateVideoSupportFragment(): Fragment!

Creates a Fragment to host PlaybackGlue. Returns a new VideoSupportFragment by default. App may override and return a different fragment and it also must override onCreateGlueHost().

Return
Fragment!	A new fragment used in onCreateGlueHost().

See Also

• #onCreateGlueHost()
• #setupVideoPlayback(PlaybackGlue)

setCoverBitmap

fun setCoverBitmap(bitmap: Bitmap!): Unit

Convenient method to set Bitmap in cover drawable. If app is not using default FitWidthBitmapDrawable, app should not use this method It's safe to call setCoverBitmap() before calling enableParallax().

Parameters
bitmap	Bitmap!: bitmap to set as cover.

setParallaxDrawableMaxOffset

fun setParallaxDrawableMaxOffset(offset: Int): Unit

Sets default parallax offset in pixels for bitmap moving vertically. This method must be called before enableParallax().

Parameters
offset	Int: Offset in pixels (e.g. 120).

See Also

• #enableParallax()

setSolidColor

fun setSolidColor(@ColorInt color: Int): Unit

Convenient method to set color in bottom drawable. If app is not using default ColorDrawable, app should not use this method. It's safe to call setSolidColor() before calling enableParallax().

Parameters
color	Int: color for bottom drawable.

setupVideoPlayback

open fun setupVideoPlayback(@NonNull playbackGlue: PlaybackGlue): Unit

Enable video playback and set proper PlaybackGlueHost. This method by default creates a VideoSupportFragment and VideoSupportFragmentGlueHost to host the PlaybackGlue. This method must be called after calling details Fragment super.onCreate(). This method can be called multiple times to replace existing PlaybackGlue or calling setupVideoPlayback(null) to clear. Note a typical PlaybackGlue subclass releases resources in PlaybackGlue#onDetachedFromHost(), when the PlaybackGlue subclass is not doing that, it's app's responsibility to release the resources.

Parameters
playbackGlue	PlaybackGlue: The new PlaybackGlue to set as background or null to clear existing one.

See Also

• #onCreateVideoSupportFragment()
• #onCreateGlueHost()

switchToRows

fun switchToRows(): Unit

Switch to rows fragment.

switchToVideo

fun switchToVideo(): Unit

Switch to video fragment, note that this method is not affected by result of canNavigateToVideoSupportFragment(). If the method is called in DetailsSupportFragment.onCreate() it will make video fragment to be initially focused once it is created.

Calling switchToVideo() in DetailsSupportFragment.onCreate() will clear the activity enter transition and shared element transition.

If switchToVideo() is called after DetailsSupportFragment#prepareEntranceTransition() and before DetailsSupportFragment#onEntranceTransitionEnd(), it will be ignored.

If DetailsSupportFragment#prepareEntranceTransition() is called after switchToVideo(), an IllegalStateException will be thrown.