Known direct subclasses
ActivityNavigator

ActivityNavigator implements cross-activity navigation.

NavGraphNavigator

A Navigator built specifically for NavGraph elements.


Navigator defines a mechanism for navigating within an app.

Each Navigator sets the policy for a specific type of navigation, e.g. ActivityNavigator knows how to launch into destinations backed by activities using Context.startActivity.

Navigators should be able to manage their own back stack when navigating between two destinations that belong to that navigator. The NavController manages a back stack of navigators representing the current navigation stack across all navigators.

Each Navigator should add the Navigator.Name annotation to their class. Any custom attributes used by the associated destination subclass should have a name corresponding with the name of the Navigator, e.g., ActivityNavigator uses <declare-styleable name="ActivityNavigator">

Parameters
<D : NavDestination>

the subclass of NavDestination used with this Navigator which can be used to hold any special data that will be needed to navigate to that destination. Examples include information about an intent to navigate to other activities, or a fragment class name to instantiate and swap to a new fragment.

Summary

Nested types

Interface indicating that this class should be passed to its respective Navigator to enable Navigator specific behavior.

@Retention(value = AnnotationRetention.RUNTIME)
@Target(allowedTargets = [AnnotationTarget.ANNOTATION_CLASS, AnnotationTarget.CLASS])
annotation Navigator.Name

This annotation should be added to each Navigator subclass to denote the default name used to register the Navigator with a NavigatorProvider.

Public constructors

android

Public functions

abstract D

Construct a new NavDestination associated with this Navigator.

android
open Unit
navigate(
    entries: List<NavBackStackEntry>,
    navOptions: NavOptions?,
    navigatorExtras: Navigator.Extras?
)

Navigate to a destination.

android
open NavDestination?
navigate(
    destination: D,
    args: Bundle?,
    navOptions: NavOptions?,
    navigatorExtras: Navigator.Extras?
)

Navigate to a destination.

android
open Unit

Indicator that this Navigator is actively being used by a NavController.

android
open Unit

Informational callback indicating that the given backStackEntry has been affected by a NavOptions.shouldLaunchSingleTop operation.

android
open Unit
onRestoreState(savedState: Bundle)

Restore any state previously saved in onSaveState.

android
open Bundle?

Called to ask for a SavedState representing the Navigator's state.

android
open Boolean

Attempt to pop this navigator's back stack, performing the appropriate navigation.

android
open Unit
popBackStack(popUpTo: NavBackStackEntry, savedState: Boolean)

Attempt to pop this navigator's back stack, performing the appropriate navigation.

android

Public properties

Boolean

Whether this Navigator is actively being used by a NavController.

android

Protected properties

NavigatorState

The state of the Navigator is the communication conduit between the Navigator and the NavController that has called onAttach.

android

Public constructors

<D : NavDestination> Navigator()
Parameters
<D : NavDestination>

the subclass of NavDestination used with this Navigator which can be used to hold any special data that will be needed to navigate to that destination. Examples include information about an intent to navigate to other activities, or a fragment class name to instantiate and swap to a new fragment.

Public functions

createDestination

abstract fun createDestination(): D

Construct a new NavDestination associated with this Navigator.

Any initialization of the destination should be done in the destination's constructor as it is not guaranteed that every destination will be created through this method.

Returns
D

a new NavDestination

open fun navigate(
    entries: List<NavBackStackEntry>,
    navOptions: NavOptions?,
    navigatorExtras: Navigator.Extras?
): Unit

Navigate to a destination.

Requests navigation to a given destination associated with this navigator in the navigation graph. This method generally should not be called directly; NavController will delegate to it when appropriate.

Parameters
entries: List<NavBackStackEntry>

destination(s) to navigate to

navOptions: NavOptions?

additional options for navigation

navigatorExtras: Navigator.Extras?

extras unique to your Navigator.

open fun navigate(
    destination: D,
    args: Bundle?,
    navOptions: NavOptions?,
    navigatorExtras: Navigator.Extras?
): NavDestination?

Navigate to a destination.

Requests navigation to a given destination associated with this navigator in the navigation graph. This method generally should not be called directly; NavController will delegate to it when appropriate.

Parameters
destination: D

destination node to navigate to

args: Bundle?

arguments to use for navigation

navOptions: NavOptions?

additional options for navigation

navigatorExtras: Navigator.Extras?

extras unique to your Navigator.

Returns
NavDestination?

The NavDestination that should be added to the back stack or null if no change was made to the back stack (i.e., in cases of single top operations where the destination is already on top of the back stack).

onAttach

@CallSuper
open fun onAttach(state: NavigatorState): Unit

Indicator that this Navigator is actively being used by a NavController. This is called when the NavController's state is ready to be restored.

onLaunchSingleTop

open fun onLaunchSingleTop(backStackEntry: NavBackStackEntry): Unit

Informational callback indicating that the given backStackEntry has been affected by a NavOptions.shouldLaunchSingleTop operation. The entry provided is a new NavBackStackEntry instance with all the previous state of the old entry and possibly new arguments.

onRestoreState

open fun onRestoreState(savedState: Bundle): Unit

Restore any state previously saved in onSaveState. This will be called before any calls to navigate or popBackStack.

Calls to createDestination should not be dependent on any state restored here as createDestination can be called before the state is restored.

Parameters
savedState: Bundle

The state previously saved

onSaveState

open fun onSaveState(): Bundle?

Called to ask for a SavedState representing the Navigator's state. This will be restored in onRestoreState.

popBackStack

open fun popBackStack(): Boolean

Attempt to pop this navigator's back stack, performing the appropriate navigation.

Implementations should return true if navigation was successful. Implementations should return false if navigation could not be performed, for example if the navigator's back stack was empty.

Returns
Boolean

true if pop was successful

popBackStack

open fun popBackStack(popUpTo: NavBackStackEntry, savedState: Boolean): Unit

Attempt to pop this navigator's back stack, performing the appropriate navigation.

All destinations back to popUpTo should be popped off the back stack.

Parameters
popUpTo: NavBackStackEntry

the entry that should be popped off the NavigatorState.backStack along with all entries above this entry.

savedState: Boolean

whether any Navigator specific state associated with popUpTo should be saved to later be restored by a call to navigate with NavOptions.shouldRestoreState.

Public properties

isAttached

val isAttachedBoolean

Whether this Navigator is actively being used by a NavController.

This is set to true when onAttach is called.

Protected properties

state

protected val stateNavigatorState

The state of the Navigator is the communication conduit between the Navigator and the NavController that has called onAttach.

It is the responsibility of the Navigator to call NavigatorState.push and NavigatorState.pop to in order to update the NavigatorState.backStack at the appropriate times.