DatagramSocketImpl

public abstract class DatagramSocketImpl
extends Object implements SocketOptions

java.lang.Object
   ↳ java.net.DatagramSocketImpl


Abstract datagram and multicast socket implementation base class.

Summary

Inherited constants

Fields

protected FileDescriptor fd

The file descriptor object.

protected int localPort

The local port number.

Public constructors

DatagramSocketImpl()

Protected methods

abstract void bind(int lport, InetAddress laddr)

Binds a datagram socket to a local port and address.

abstract void close()

Close the socket.

void connect(InetAddress address, int port)

Connects a datagram socket to a remote destination.

abstract void create()

Creates a datagram socket.

void disconnect()

Disconnects a datagram socket from its remote destination.

FileDescriptor getFileDescriptor()

Gets the datagram socket file descriptor.

int getLocalPort()

Gets the local port.

<T> T getOption(SocketOption<T> name)

Called to get a socket option.

abstract byte getTTL()

This method was deprecated in API level 15. use getTimeToLive instead.

abstract int getTimeToLive()

Retrieve the TTL (time-to-live) option.

abstract void join(InetAddress inetaddr)

Join the multicast group.

abstract void joinGroup(SocketAddress mcastaddr, NetworkInterface netIf)

Join the multicast group.

abstract void leave(InetAddress inetaddr)

Leave the multicast group.

abstract void leaveGroup(SocketAddress mcastaddr, NetworkInterface netIf)

Leave the multicast group.

abstract int peek(InetAddress i)

Peek at the packet to see who it is from.

abstract int peekData(DatagramPacket p)

Peek at the packet to see who it is from.

abstract void receive(DatagramPacket p)

Receive the datagram packet.

abstract void send(DatagramPacket p)

Sends a datagram packet.

<T> void setOption(SocketOption<T> name, T value)

Called to set a socket option.

abstract void setTTL(byte ttl)

This method was deprecated in API level 15. use setTimeToLive instead.

abstract void setTimeToLive(int ttl)

Set the TTL (time-to-live) option.

Set<SocketOption<?>> supportedOptions()

Returns a set of SocketOptions supported by this impl and by this impl's socket (DatagramSocket or MulticastSocket)

Inherited methods

Fields

fd

Added in API level 1
protected FileDescriptor fd

The file descriptor object.

localPort

Added in API level 1
protected int localPort

The local port number.

Public constructors

DatagramSocketImpl

Added in API level 1
public DatagramSocketImpl ()

Protected methods

bind

Added in API level 1
protected abstract void bind (int lport, 
                InetAddress laddr)

Binds a datagram socket to a local port and address.

Parameters
lport int: the local port

laddr InetAddress: the local address

Throws
SocketException if there is an error in the underlying protocol, such as a TCP error.

close

Added in API level 1
protected abstract void close ()

Close the socket.

connect

Added in API level 1
protected void connect (InetAddress address, 
                int port)

Connects a datagram socket to a remote destination. This associates the remote address with the local socket so that datagrams may only be sent to this destination and received from this destination. This may be overridden to call a native system connect.

If the remote destination to which the socket is connected does not exist, or is otherwise unreachable, and if an ICMP destination unreachable packet has been received for that address, then a subsequent call to send or receive may throw a PortUnreachableException. Note, there is no guarantee that the exception will be thrown.

Parameters
address InetAddress: the remote InetAddress to connect to

port int: the remote port number

Throws
SocketException may be thrown if the socket cannot be connected to the remote destination

create

Added in API level 1
protected abstract void create ()

Creates a datagram socket.

Throws
SocketException if there is an error in the underlying protocol, such as a TCP error.

disconnect

Added in API level 1
protected void disconnect ()

Disconnects a datagram socket from its remote destination.

getFileDescriptor

Added in API level 1
protected FileDescriptor getFileDescriptor ()

Gets the datagram socket file descriptor.

Returns
FileDescriptor a FileDescriptor object representing the datagram socket file descriptor

getLocalPort

Added in API level 1
protected int getLocalPort ()

Gets the local port.

Returns
int an int representing the local port value

getOption

Added in API level 33
protected T getOption (SocketOption<T> name)

Called to get a socket option.

Parameters
name SocketOption: The socket option

Returns
T the socket option

Throws
UnsupportedOperationException if the DatagramSocketImpl does not support the option
NullPointerException if name is null
IOException if an I/O problem occurs while attempting to set the option

getTTL

Added in API level 1
Deprecated in API level 15
protected abstract byte getTTL ()

This method was deprecated in API level 15.
use getTimeToLive instead.

Retrieve the TTL (time-to-live) option.

Returns
byte a byte representing the TTL value

Throws
IOException if an I/O exception occurs while retrieving the time-to-live option

See also:

getTimeToLive

Added in API level 1
protected abstract int getTimeToLive ()

Retrieve the TTL (time-to-live) option.

Returns
int an int representing the time-to-live value

Throws
IOException if an I/O exception occurs while retrieving the time-to-live option

See also:

join

Added in API level 1
protected abstract void join (InetAddress inetaddr)

Join the multicast group.

Parameters
inetaddr InetAddress: multicast address to join.

Throws
IOException if an I/O exception occurs while joining the multicast group.

joinGroup

Added in API level 1
protected abstract void joinGroup (SocketAddress mcastaddr, 
                NetworkInterface netIf)

Join the multicast group.

Parameters
mcastaddr SocketAddress: address to join.

netIf NetworkInterface: specifies the local interface to receive multicast datagram packets

Throws
IOException if an I/O exception occurs while joining the multicast group

leave

Added in API level 1
protected abstract void leave (InetAddress inetaddr)

Leave the multicast group.

Parameters
inetaddr InetAddress: multicast address to leave.

Throws
IOException if an I/O exception occurs while leaving the multicast group.

leaveGroup

Added in API level 1
protected abstract void leaveGroup (SocketAddress mcastaddr, 
                NetworkInterface netIf)

Leave the multicast group.

Parameters
mcastaddr SocketAddress: address to leave.

netIf NetworkInterface: specified the local interface to leave the group at

Throws
IOException if an I/O exception occurs while leaving the multicast group

peek

Added in API level 1
protected abstract int peek (InetAddress i)

Peek at the packet to see who it is from. Updates the specified InetAddress to the address which the packet came from.

Parameters
i InetAddress: an InetAddress object

Returns
int the port number which the packet came from.

Throws
IOException if an I/O exception occurs
PortUnreachableException may be thrown if the socket is connected to a currently unreachable destination. Note, there is no guarantee that the exception will be thrown.

peekData

Added in API level 1
protected abstract int peekData (DatagramPacket p)

Peek at the packet to see who it is from. The data is copied into the specified DatagramPacket. The data is returned, but not consumed, so that a subsequent peekData/receive operation will see the same data.

Parameters
p DatagramPacket: the Packet Received.

Returns
int the port number which the packet came from.

Throws
IOException if an I/O exception occurs
PortUnreachableException may be thrown if the socket is connected to a currently unreachable destination. Note, there is no guarantee that the exception will be thrown.

receive

Added in API level 1
protected abstract void receive (DatagramPacket p)

Receive the datagram packet.

Parameters
p DatagramPacket: the Packet Received.

Throws
IOException if an I/O exception occurs while receiving the datagram packet.
PortUnreachableException may be thrown if the socket is connected to a currently unreachable destination. Note, there is no guarantee that the exception will be thrown.

send

Added in API level 1
protected abstract void send (DatagramPacket p)

Sends a datagram packet. The packet contains the data and the destination address to send the packet to.

Parameters
p DatagramPacket: the packet to be sent.

Throws
IOException if an I/O exception occurs while sending the datagram packet.
PortUnreachableException may be thrown if the socket is connected to a currently unreachable destination. Note, there is no guarantee that the exception will be thrown.

setOption

Added in API level 33
protected void setOption (SocketOption<T> name, 
                T value)

Called to set a socket option.

Parameters
name SocketOption: The socket option

value T: The value of the socket option. A value of null may be valid for some options.

Throws
UnsupportedOperationException if the DatagramSocketImpl does not support the option
NullPointerException if name is null
IOException if an I/O problem occurs while attempting to set the option

setTTL

Added in API level 1
Deprecated in API level 15
protected abstract void setTTL (byte ttl)

This method was deprecated in API level 15.
use setTimeToLive instead.

Set the TTL (time-to-live) option.

Parameters
ttl byte: a byte specifying the TTL value

Throws
IOException if an I/O exception occurs while setting the time-to-live option.

See also:

setTimeToLive

Added in API level 1
protected abstract void setTimeToLive (int ttl)

Set the TTL (time-to-live) option.

Parameters
ttl int: an int specifying the time-to-live value

Throws
IOException if an I/O exception occurs while setting the time-to-live option.

See also:

supportedOptions

Added in API level 33
protected Set<SocketOption<?>> supportedOptions ()

Returns a set of SocketOptions supported by this impl and by this impl's socket (DatagramSocket or MulticastSocket)

Returns
Set<SocketOption<?>> a Set of SocketOptions