Added in API level 1

Target

public abstract @interface Target
implements Annotation

java.lang.annotation.Target


Indicates the contexts in which an annotation interface is applicable. The declaration contexts and type contexts in which an annotation interface may be applicable are specified in JLS {@jls 9.6.4.1}, and denoted in source code by enum constants of java.lang.annotation.ElementType.

If an @Target meta-annotation is not present on an annotation interface T, then an annotation of type T may be written as a modifier for any declaration.

If an @Target meta-annotation is present, the compiler will enforce the usage restrictions indicated by ElementType enum constants, in line with JLS {@jls 9.7.4}.

For example, this @Target meta-annotation indicates that the declared interface is itself a meta-annotation interface. It can only be used on annotation interface declarations:

    @Target(ElementType.ANNOTATION_TYPE)
    public @interface MetaAnnotationType {
        ...
    }
 

This @Target meta-annotation indicates that the declared class or interface is intended solely for use as a member class or interface in complex annotation interface declarations. It cannot be used to annotate anything directly:

    @Target({})
    public @interface MemberInterface {
        ...
    }
 

It is a compile-time error for a single ElementType constant to appear more than once in an @Target annotation. For example, the following @Target meta-annotation is illegal:

    @Target({ElementType.FIELD, ElementType.METHOD, ElementType.FIELD})
    public @interface Bogus {
        ...
    }
 

Summary

Public methods

ElementType[] value()

Returns an array of the kinds of elements an annotation interface can be applied to.

Inherited methods

abstract Class<? extends Annotation> annotationType()

Returns the annotation interface of this annotation.

abstract boolean equals(Object obj)

Returns true if the specified object represents an annotation that is logically equivalent to this one.

abstract int hashCode()

Returns the hash code of this annotation.

abstract String toString()

Returns a string representation of this annotation.

Public methods

value

Added in API level 1
public ElementType[] value ()

Returns an array of the kinds of elements an annotation interface can be applied to.

Returns
ElementType[] an array of the kinds of elements an annotation interface can be applied to