CertStore
public
class
CertStore
extends Object
java.lang.Object | |
↳ | java.security.cert.CertStore |
A class for retrieving Certificate
s and CRL
s
from a repository.
This class uses a provider-based architecture.
To create a CertStore
, call one of the static
getInstance
methods, passing in the type of
CertStore
desired, any applicable initialization parameters
and optionally the name of the provider desired.
Once the CertStore
has been created, it can be used to
retrieve Certificate
s and CRL
s by calling its
getCertificates
and
getCRLs
methods.
Unlike a KeyStore
, which provides access
to a cache of private keys and trusted certificates, a
CertStore
is designed to provide access to a potentially
vast repository of untrusted certificates and CRLs. For example, an LDAP
implementation of CertStore
provides access to certificates
and CRLs stored in one or more directories using the LDAP protocol and the
schema as defined in the RFC service attribute.
Every implementation of the Java platform is required to support the
following standard CertStore
type:
Collection
Concurrent Access
All public methods of CertStore
objects must be thread-safe.
That is, multiple threads may concurrently invoke these methods on a
single CertStore
object (or more than one) with no
ill effects. This allows a CertPathBuilder
to search for a
CRL while simultaneously searching for further certificates, for instance.
The static methods of this class are also guaranteed to be thread-safe. Multiple threads may concurrently invoke the static methods defined in this class with no ill effects.
Summary
Protected constructors | |
---|---|
CertStore(CertStoreSpi storeSpi, Provider provider, String type, CertStoreParameters params)
Creates a |
Public methods | |
---|---|
final
Collection<? extends CRL>
|
getCRLs(CRLSelector selector)
Returns a |
final
CertStoreParameters
|
getCertStoreParameters()
Returns the parameters used to initialize this |
final
Collection<? extends Certificate>
|
getCertificates(CertSelector selector)
Returns a |
static
final
String
|
getDefaultType()
Returns the default |
static
CertStore
|
getInstance(String type, CertStoreParameters params)
Returns a |
static
CertStore
|
getInstance(String type, CertStoreParameters params, Provider provider)
Returns a |
static
CertStore
|
getInstance(String type, CertStoreParameters params, String provider)
Returns a |
final
Provider
|
getProvider()
Returns the provider of this |
final
String
|
getType()
Returns the type of this |
Inherited methods | |
---|---|
Protected constructors
CertStore
protected CertStore (CertStoreSpi storeSpi, Provider provider, String type, CertStoreParameters params)
Creates a CertStore
object of the given type, and
encapsulates the given provider implementation (SPI object) in it.
Parameters | |
---|---|
storeSpi |
CertStoreSpi : the provider implementation |
provider |
Provider : the provider |
type |
String : the type |
params |
CertStoreParameters : the initialization parameters (may be null ) |
Public methods
getCRLs
public final Collection<? extends CRL> getCRLs (CRLSelector selector)
Returns a Collection
of CRL
s that
match the specified selector. If no CRL
s
match the selector, an empty Collection
will be returned.
For some CertStore
types, the resulting
Collection
may not contain all of the
CRL
s that match the selector. For instance,
an LDAP CertStore
may not search all entries in the
directory. Instead, it may just search entries that are likely to
contain the CRL
s it is looking for.
Some CertStore
implementations (especially LDAP
CertStore
s) may throw a CertStoreException
unless a non-null CRLSelector
is provided that
includes specific criteria that can be used to find the CRLs.
Issuer names and/or the certificate to be checked are especially useful.
Parameters | |
---|---|
selector |
CRLSelector : A CRLSelector used to select which
CRL s should be returned. Specify null
to return all CRL s (if supported). |
Returns | |
---|---|
Collection<? extends CRL> |
A Collection of CRL s that
match the specified selector (never null ) |
Throws | |
---|---|
CertStoreException |
if an exception occurs |
getCertStoreParameters
public final CertStoreParameters getCertStoreParameters ()
Returns the parameters used to initialize this CertStore
.
Note that the CertStoreParameters
object is cloned before
it is returned.
Returns | |
---|---|
CertStoreParameters |
the parameters used to initialize this CertStore
(may be null ) |
getCertificates
public final Collection<? extends Certificate> getCertificates (CertSelector selector)
Returns a Collection
of Certificate
s that
match the specified selector. If no Certificate
s
match the selector, an empty Collection
will be returned.
For some CertStore
types, the resulting
Collection
may not contain all of the
Certificate
s that match the selector. For instance,
an LDAP CertStore
may not search all entries in the
directory. Instead, it may just search entries that are likely to
contain the Certificate
s it is looking for.
Some CertStore
implementations (especially LDAP
CertStore
s) may throw a CertStoreException
unless a non-null CertSelector
is provided that
includes specific criteria that can be used to find the certificates.
Issuer and/or subject names are especially useful criteria.
Parameters | |
---|---|
selector |
CertSelector : A CertSelector used to select which
Certificate s should be returned. Specify null
to return all Certificate s (if supported). |
Returns | |
---|---|
Collection<? extends Certificate> |
A Collection of Certificate s that
match the specified selector (never null ) |
Throws | |
---|---|
CertStoreException |
if an exception occurs |
getDefaultType
public static final String getDefaultType ()
Returns the default CertStore
type as specified by the
certstore.type
security property, or the string
"LDAP" if no such property exists.
The default CertStore
type can be used by applications
that do not want to use a hard-coded type when calling one of the
getInstance
methods, and want to provide a default
CertStore
type in case a user does not specify its own.
The default CertStore
type can be changed by setting
the value of the certstore.type
security property to the
desired type.
Returns | |
---|---|
String |
the default CertStore type as specified by the
certstore.type security property, or the string
"LDAP" if no such property exists. |
See also:
getInstance
public static CertStore getInstance (String type, CertStoreParameters params)
Returns a CertStore
object that implements the specified
CertStore
type and is initialized with the specified
parameters.
This method traverses the list of registered security Providers, starting with the most preferred Provider. A new CertStore object encapsulating the CertStoreSpi implementation from the first Provider that supports the specified type is returned.
Note that the list of registered providers may be retrieved via
the Security.getProviders()
method.
The CertStore
that is returned is initialized with the
specified CertStoreParameters
. The type of parameters
needed may vary between different types of CertStore
s.
Note that the specified CertStoreParameters
object is
cloned.
Implementation Note:
- The JDK Reference Implementation additionally uses the
jdk.security.provider.preferred
Security
property to determine the preferred provider order for the specified algorithm. This may be different than the order of providers returned bySecurity.getProviders()
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
type |
String : the name of the requested CertStore type.
See the CertStore section in the
Java Security Standard Algorithm Names Specification
for information about standard types. |
params |
CertStoreParameters : the initialization parameters (may be null ). |
Returns | |
---|---|
CertStore |
a CertStore object that implements the specified
CertStore type |
Throws | |
---|---|
InvalidAlgorithmParameterException |
if the specified
initialization parameters are inappropriate for this
CertStore |
NoSuchAlgorithmException |
if no Provider supports a
CertStoreSpi implementation for the specified type |
NullPointerException |
if type is null |
See also:
getInstance
public static CertStore getInstance (String type, CertStoreParameters params, Provider provider)
Returns a CertStore
object that implements the specified
CertStore
type.
A new CertStore object encapsulating the CertStoreSpi implementation from the specified Provider object is returned. Note that the specified Provider object does not have to be registered in the provider list.
The CertStore
that is returned is initialized with the
specified CertStoreParameters
. The type of parameters
needed may vary between different types of CertStore
s.
Note that the specified CertStoreParameters
object is
cloned.
Parameters | |
---|---|
type |
String : the requested CertStore type.
See the CertStore section in the
Java Security Standard Algorithm Names Specification
for information about standard types. |
params |
CertStoreParameters : the initialization parameters (may be null ). |
provider |
Provider : the provider. |
Returns | |
---|---|
CertStore |
a CertStore object that implements the
specified type |
Throws | |
---|---|
IllegalArgumentException |
if the provider is
null |
InvalidAlgorithmParameterException |
if the specified
initialization parameters are inappropriate for this
CertStore |
NoSuchAlgorithmException |
if a CertStoreSpi
implementation for the specified type is not available
from the specified Provider object |
NullPointerException |
if type is null |
See also:
getInstance
public static CertStore getInstance (String type, CertStoreParameters params, String provider)
Returns a CertStore
object that implements the specified
CertStore
type.
A new CertStore object encapsulating the CertStoreSpi implementation from the specified provider is returned. The specified provider must be registered in the security provider list.
Note that the list of registered providers may be retrieved via
the Security.getProviders()
method.
The CertStore
that is returned is initialized with the
specified CertStoreParameters
. The type of parameters
needed may vary between different types of CertStore
s.
Note that the specified CertStoreParameters
object is
cloned.
Parameters | |
---|---|
type |
String : the requested CertStore type.
See the CertStore section in the
Java Security Standard Algorithm Names Specification
for information about standard types. |
params |
CertStoreParameters : the initialization parameters (may be null ). |
provider |
String : the name of the provider. |
Returns | |
---|---|
CertStore |
a CertStore object that implements the
specified type |
Throws | |
---|---|
IllegalArgumentException |
if the provider is
null or empty |
InvalidAlgorithmParameterException |
if the specified
initialization parameters are inappropriate for this
CertStore |
NoSuchAlgorithmException |
if a CertStoreSpi
implementation for the specified type is not
available from the specified provider |
NoSuchProviderException |
if the specified provider is not registered in the security provider list |
NullPointerException |
if type is null |
See also:
getProvider
public final Provider getProvider ()
Returns the provider of this CertStore
.
Returns | |
---|---|
Provider |
the provider of this CertStore |
getType
public final String getType ()
Returns the type of this CertStore
.
Returns | |
---|---|
String |
the type of this CertStore |