WebChromeClient
public
class
WebChromeClient
extends Object
java.lang.Object | |
↳ | android.webkit.WebChromeClient |
Summary
Nested classes | |
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interface |
WebChromeClient.CustomViewCallback
A callback interface used by the host application to notify the current page that its custom view has been dismissed. |
class |
WebChromeClient.FileChooserParams
Parameters used in the |
Public constructors | |
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WebChromeClient()
|
Public methods | |
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Bitmap
|
getDefaultVideoPoster()
When not playing, video elements are represented by a 'poster' image. |
View
|
getVideoLoadingProgressView()
Obtains a View to be displayed while buffering of full screen video is taking place. |
void
|
getVisitedHistory(ValueCallback<String[]> callback)
Obtains a list of all visited history items, used for link coloring |
void
|
onCloseWindow(WebView window)
Notify the host application to close the given WebView and remove it from the view system if necessary. |
boolean
|
onConsoleMessage(ConsoleMessage consoleMessage)
Report a JavaScript console message to the host application. |
void
|
onConsoleMessage(String message, int lineNumber, String sourceID)
This method was deprecated
in API level 15.
Use |
boolean
|
onCreateWindow(WebView view, boolean isDialog, boolean isUserGesture, Message resultMsg)
Request the host application to create a new window. |
void
|
onExceededDatabaseQuota(String url, String databaseIdentifier, long quota, long estimatedDatabaseSize, long totalQuota, WebStorage.QuotaUpdater quotaUpdater)
This method was deprecated in API level 19. This method is no longer called; WebView now uses the HTML5 / JavaScript Quota Management API. |
void
|
onGeolocationPermissionsHidePrompt()
Notify the host application that a request for Geolocation permissions,
made with a previous call to
|
void
|
onGeolocationPermissionsShowPrompt(String origin, GeolocationPermissions.Callback callback)
Notify the host application that web content from the specified origin is attempting to use the Geolocation API, but no permission state is currently set for that origin. |
void
|
onHideCustomView()
Notify the host application that the current page has exited full screen mode. |
boolean
|
onJsAlert(WebView view, String url, String message, JsResult result)
Notify the host application that the web page wants to display a
JavaScript |
boolean
|
onJsBeforeUnload(WebView view, String url, String message, JsResult result)
Notify the host application that the web page wants to confirm navigation
from JavaScript |
boolean
|
onJsConfirm(WebView view, String url, String message, JsResult result)
Notify the host application that the web page wants to display a
JavaScript |
boolean
|
onJsPrompt(WebView view, String url, String message, String defaultValue, JsPromptResult result)
Notify the host application that the web page wants to display a
JavaScript |
boolean
|
onJsTimeout()
This method was deprecated in API level 17. This method is no longer supported and will not be invoked. |
void
|
onPermissionRequest(PermissionRequest request)
Notify the host application that web content is requesting permission to access the specified resources and the permission currently isn't granted or denied. |
void
|
onPermissionRequestCanceled(PermissionRequest request)
Notify the host application that the given permission request has been canceled. |
void
|
onProgressChanged(WebView view, int newProgress)
Tell the host application the current progress of loading a page. |
void
|
onReceivedIcon(WebView view, Bitmap icon)
Notify the host application of a new favicon for the current page. |
void
|
onReceivedTitle(WebView view, String title)
Notify the host application of a change in the document title. |
void
|
onReceivedTouchIconUrl(WebView view, String url, boolean precomposed)
Notify the host application of the url for an apple-touch-icon. |
void
|
onRequestFocus(WebView view)
Request display and focus for this WebView. |
void
|
onShowCustomView(View view, int requestedOrientation, WebChromeClient.CustomViewCallback callback)
This method was deprecated in API level 18. This method supports the obsolete plugin mechanism, and will not be invoked in future |
void
|
onShowCustomView(View view, WebChromeClient.CustomViewCallback callback)
Notify the host application that the current page has entered full screen mode. |
boolean
|
onShowFileChooser(WebView webView, ValueCallback<Uri[]> filePathCallback, WebChromeClient.FileChooserParams fileChooserParams)
Tell the client to show a file chooser. |
Inherited methods | |
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Public constructors
WebChromeClient
public WebChromeClient ()
Public methods
getDefaultVideoPoster
public Bitmap getDefaultVideoPoster ()
When not playing, video elements are represented by a 'poster' image. The image to use can be specified by the poster attribute of the video tag in HTML. If the attribute is absent, then a default poster will be used. This method allows the ChromeClient to provide that default image.
Returns | |
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Bitmap |
Bitmap The image to use as a default poster, or null if no such image is
available. |
getVideoLoadingProgressView
public View getVideoLoadingProgressView ()
Obtains a View to be displayed while buffering of full screen video is taking place. The host application can override this method to provide a View containing a spinner or similar.
Returns | |
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View |
View The View to be displayed whilst the video is loading.
This value may be null . |
getVisitedHistory
public void getVisitedHistory (ValueCallback<String[]> callback)
Obtains a list of all visited history items, used for link coloring
Parameters | |
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callback |
ValueCallback |
onCloseWindow
public void onCloseWindow (WebView window)
Notify the host application to close the given WebView and remove it from the view system if necessary. At this point, WebCore has stopped any loading in this window and has removed any cross-scripting ability in javascript.
As with onCreateWindow(WebView, boolean, boolean, Message)
, the application should ensure that any
URL or security indicator displayed is updated so that the user can tell
that the page they were interacting with has been closed.
Parameters | |
---|---|
window |
WebView : The WebView that needs to be closed. |
onConsoleMessage
public boolean onConsoleMessage (ConsoleMessage consoleMessage)
Report a JavaScript console message to the host application. The ChromeClient should override this to process the log message as they see fit.
Parameters | |
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consoleMessage |
ConsoleMessage : Object containing details of the console message. |
Returns | |
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boolean |
true if the message is handled by the client. |
onConsoleMessage
public void onConsoleMessage (String message, int lineNumber, String sourceID)
This method was deprecated
in API level 15.
Use onConsoleMessage(ConsoleMessage)
instead.
Report a JavaScript error message to the host application. The ChromeClient should override this to process the log message as they see fit.
Parameters | |
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message |
String : The error message to report. |
lineNumber |
int : The line number of the error. |
sourceID |
String : The name of the source file that caused the error. |
onCreateWindow
public boolean onCreateWindow (WebView view, boolean isDialog, boolean isUserGesture, Message resultMsg)
Request the host application to create a new window. If the host
application chooses to honor this request, it should return true
from
this method, create a new WebView to host the window, insert it into the
View system and send the supplied resultMsg message to its target with
the new WebView as an argument. If the host application chooses not to
honor the request, it should return false
from this method. The default
implementation of this method does nothing and hence returns false
.
Applications should typically not allow windows to be created when the
isUserGesture
flag is false, as this may be an unwanted popup.
Applications should be careful how they display the new window: don't simply overlay it over the existing WebView as this may mislead the user about which site they are viewing. If your application displays the URL of the main page, make sure to also display the URL of the new window in a similar fashion. If your application does not display URLs, consider disallowing the creation of new windows entirely.
Note: There is no trustworthy way to tell which page requested the new window: the request might originate from a third-party iframe inside the WebView.
Parameters | |
---|---|
view |
WebView : The WebView from which the request for a new window
originated. |
isDialog |
boolean : true if the new window should be a dialog, rather than
a full-size window. |
isUserGesture |
boolean : true if the request was initiated by a user gesture,
such as the user clicking a link. |
resultMsg |
Message : The message to send when once a new WebView has been
created. resultMsg.obj is a
WebView.WebViewTransport object. This should be
used to transport the new WebView, by calling
WebView.WebViewTransport.setWebView(WebView) . |
Returns | |
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boolean |
This method should return true if the host application will
create a new window, in which case resultMsg should be sent to
its target. Otherwise, this method should return false . Returning
false from this method but also sending resultMsg will result in
undefined behavior. |
onExceededDatabaseQuota
public void onExceededDatabaseQuota (String url, String databaseIdentifier, long quota, long estimatedDatabaseSize, long totalQuota, WebStorage.QuotaUpdater quotaUpdater)
This method was deprecated
in API level 19.
This method is no longer called; WebView now uses the HTML5 / JavaScript Quota
Management API.
Tell the client that the quota has been exceeded for the Web SQL Database
API for a particular origin and request a new quota. The client must
respond by invoking the
updateQuota(long)
method of the supplied WebStorage.QuotaUpdater
instance. The
minimum value that can be set for the new quota is the current quota. The
default implementation responds with the current quota, so the quota will
not be increased.
Parameters | |
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url |
String : The URL of the page that triggered the notification |
databaseIdentifier |
String : The identifier of the database where the quota
was exceeded. |
quota |
long : The quota for the origin, in bytes |
estimatedDatabaseSize |
long : The estimated size of the offending
database, in bytes |
totalQuota |
long : The total quota for all origins, in bytes |
quotaUpdater |
WebStorage.QuotaUpdater : An instance of WebStorage.QuotaUpdater which
must be used to inform the WebView of the new quota. |
onGeolocationPermissionsHidePrompt
public void onGeolocationPermissionsHidePrompt ()
Notify the host application that a request for Geolocation permissions,
made with a previous call to
onGeolocationPermissionsShowPrompt()
has been canceled. Any related UI should therefore be hidden.
onGeolocationPermissionsShowPrompt
public void onGeolocationPermissionsShowPrompt (String origin, GeolocationPermissions.Callback callback)
Notify the host application that web content from the specified origin
is attempting to use the Geolocation API, but no permission state is
currently set for that origin. The host application should invoke the
specified callback with the desired permission state. See
GeolocationPermissions
for details.
Note that for applications targeting Android N and later SDKs
(API level > Build.VERSION_CODES.M
)
this method is only called for requests originating from secure
origins such as https. On non-secure origins geolocation requests
are automatically denied.
Parameters | |
---|---|
origin |
String : The origin of the web content attempting to use the
Geolocation API. |
callback |
GeolocationPermissions.Callback : The callback to use to set the permission state for the
origin. |
onHideCustomView
public void onHideCustomView ()
Notify the host application that the current page has exited full screen mode. The host
application must hide the custom View (the View which was previously passed to onShowCustomView()
). After this call, web
content will render in the original WebView again.
Note: if overriding this method, the application must also override
onShowCustomView()
.
onJsAlert
public boolean onJsAlert (WebView view, String url, String message, JsResult result)
Notify the host application that the web page wants to display a
JavaScript alert()
dialog.
The default behavior if this method returns false
or is not
overridden is to show a dialog containing the alert message and suspend
JavaScript execution until the dialog is dismissed.
To show a custom dialog, the app should return true
from this
method, in which case the default dialog will not be shown and JavaScript
execution will be suspended. The app should call
JsResult.confirm()
when the custom dialog is dismissed such that
JavaScript execution can be resumed.
To suppress the dialog and allow JavaScript execution to
continue, call JsResult.confirm()
immediately and then return
true
.
Note that if the WebChromeClient
is set to be null
,
or if WebChromeClient
is not set at all, the default dialog will
be suppressed and Javascript execution will continue immediately.
Note that the default dialog does not inherit the Display.FLAG_SECURE
flag from the parent window.
Parameters | |
---|---|
view |
WebView : The WebView that initiated the callback. |
url |
String : The url of the page requesting the dialog. |
message |
String : Message to be displayed in the window. |
result |
JsResult : A JsResult to confirm that the user closed the window. |
Returns | |
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boolean |
boolean true if the request is handled or ignored.
false if WebView needs to show the default dialog. |
onJsBeforeUnload
public boolean onJsBeforeUnload (WebView view, String url, String message, JsResult result)
Notify the host application that the web page wants to confirm navigation
from JavaScript onbeforeunload
.
The default behavior if this method returns false
or is not
overridden is to show a dialog containing the message and suspend
JavaScript execution until the dialog is dismissed. The default dialog
will continue the navigation if the user confirms the navigation, and
will stop the navigation if the user wants to stay on the current page.
To show a custom dialog, the app should return true
from this
method, in which case the default dialog will not be shown and JavaScript
execution will be suspended. When the custom dialog is dismissed, the
app should call JsResult.confirm()
to continue the navigation or,
JsResult.cancel()
to stay on the current page.
To suppress the dialog and allow JavaScript execution to continue,
call JsResult.confirm()
or JsResult.cancel()
immediately
and then return true
.
Note that if the WebChromeClient
is set to be null
,
or if WebChromeClient
is not set at all, the default dialog will
be suppressed and the navigation will be resumed immediately.
Note that the default dialog does not inherit the Display.FLAG_SECURE
flag from the parent window.
Parameters | |
---|---|
view |
WebView : The WebView that initiated the callback. |
url |
String : The url of the page requesting the dialog. |
message |
String : Message to be displayed in the window. |
result |
JsResult : A JsResult used to send the user's response to
javascript. |
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
boolean true if the request is handled or ignored.
false if WebView needs to show the default dialog. |
onJsConfirm
public boolean onJsConfirm (WebView view, String url, String message, JsResult result)
Notify the host application that the web page wants to display a
JavaScript confirm()
dialog.
The default behavior if this method returns false
or is not
overridden is to show a dialog containing the message and suspend
JavaScript execution until the dialog is dismissed. The default dialog
will return true
to the JavaScript confirm()
code when
the user presses the 'confirm' button, and will return false
to
the JavaScript code when the user presses the 'cancel' button or
dismisses the dialog.
To show a custom dialog, the app should return true
from this
method, in which case the default dialog will not be shown and JavaScript
execution will be suspended. The app should call
JsResult.confirm()
or JsResult.cancel()
when the custom
dialog is dismissed.
To suppress the dialog and allow JavaScript execution to continue,
call JsResult.confirm()
or JsResult.cancel()
immediately
and then return true
.
Note that if the WebChromeClient
is set to be null
,
or if WebChromeClient
is not set at all, the default dialog will
be suppressed and the default value of false
will be returned to
the JavaScript code immediately.
Note that the default dialog does not inherit the Display.FLAG_SECURE
flag from the parent window.
Parameters | |
---|---|
view |
WebView : The WebView that initiated the callback. |
url |
String : The url of the page requesting the dialog. |
message |
String : Message to be displayed in the window. |
result |
JsResult : A JsResult used to send the user's response to
javascript. |
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
boolean true if the request is handled or ignored.
false if WebView needs to show the default dialog. |
onJsPrompt
public boolean onJsPrompt (WebView view, String url, String message, String defaultValue, JsPromptResult result)
Notify the host application that the web page wants to display a
JavaScript prompt()
dialog.
The default behavior if this method returns false
or is not
overridden is to show a dialog containing the message and suspend
JavaScript execution until the dialog is dismissed. Once the dialog is
dismissed, JavaScript prompt()
will return the string that the
user typed in, or null if the user presses the 'cancel' button.
To show a custom dialog, the app should return true
from this
method, in which case the default dialog will not be shown and JavaScript
execution will be suspended. The app should call
JsPromptResult.confirm(result)
when the custom dialog is
dismissed.
To suppress the dialog and allow JavaScript execution to continue,
call JsPromptResult.confirm(result)
immediately and then
return true
.
Note that if the WebChromeClient
is set to be null
,
or if WebChromeClient
is not set at all, the default dialog will
be suppressed and null
will be returned to the JavaScript code
immediately.
Note that the default dialog does not inherit the Display.FLAG_SECURE
flag from the parent window.
Parameters | |
---|---|
view |
WebView : The WebView that initiated the callback. |
url |
String : The url of the page requesting the dialog. |
message |
String : Message to be displayed in the window. |
defaultValue |
String : The default value displayed in the prompt dialog. |
result |
JsPromptResult : A JsPromptResult used to send the user's reponse to
javascript. |
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
boolean true if the request is handled or ignored.
false if WebView needs to show the default dialog. |
onJsTimeout
public boolean onJsTimeout ()
This method was deprecated
in API level 17.
This method is no longer supported and will not be invoked.
Tell the client that a JavaScript execution timeout has occured. And the
client may decide whether or not to interrupt the execution. If the
client returns true
, the JavaScript will be interrupted. If the client
returns false
, the execution will continue. Note that in the case of
continuing execution, the timeout counter will be reset, and the callback
will continue to occur if the script does not finish at the next check
point.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
boolean Whether the JavaScript execution should be interrupted. |
onPermissionRequest
public void onPermissionRequest (PermissionRequest request)
Notify the host application that web content is requesting permission to
access the specified resources and the permission currently isn't granted
or denied. The host application must invoke PermissionRequest#grant(String[])
or PermissionRequest#deny()
.
If this method isn't overridden, the permission is denied.
Parameters | |
---|---|
request |
PermissionRequest : the PermissionRequest from current web content. |
onPermissionRequestCanceled
public void onPermissionRequestCanceled (PermissionRequest request)
Notify the host application that the given permission request has been canceled. Any related UI should therefore be hidden.
Parameters | |
---|---|
request |
PermissionRequest : the PermissionRequest that needs be canceled. |
onProgressChanged
public void onProgressChanged (WebView view, int newProgress)
Tell the host application the current progress of loading a page.
Parameters | |
---|---|
view |
WebView : The WebView that initiated the callback. |
newProgress |
int : Current page loading progress, represented by
an integer between 0 and 100. |
onReceivedIcon
public void onReceivedIcon (WebView view, Bitmap icon)
Notify the host application of a new favicon for the current page.
Parameters | |
---|---|
view |
WebView : The WebView that initiated the callback. |
icon |
Bitmap : A Bitmap containing the favicon for the current page. |
onReceivedTitle
public void onReceivedTitle (WebView view, String title)
Notify the host application of a change in the document title.
Parameters | |
---|---|
view |
WebView : The WebView that initiated the callback. |
title |
String : A String containing the new title of the document. |
onReceivedTouchIconUrl
public void onReceivedTouchIconUrl (WebView view, String url, boolean precomposed)
Notify the host application of the url for an apple-touch-icon.
Parameters | |
---|---|
view |
WebView : The WebView that initiated the callback. |
url |
String : The icon url. |
precomposed |
boolean : true if the url is for a precomposed touch icon. |
onRequestFocus
public void onRequestFocus (WebView view)
Request display and focus for this WebView. This may happen due to another WebView opening a link in this WebView and requesting that this WebView be displayed.
Parameters | |
---|---|
view |
WebView : The WebView that needs to be focused. |
onShowCustomView
public void onShowCustomView (View view, int requestedOrientation, WebChromeClient.CustomViewCallback callback)
This method was deprecated
in API level 18.
This method supports the obsolete plugin mechanism,
and will not be invoked in future
Notify the host application that the current page would like to show a custom View in a particular orientation.
Parameters | |
---|---|
view |
View : is the View object to be shown. |
requestedOrientation |
int : An orientation constant as used in
ActivityInfo.screenOrientation . |
callback |
WebChromeClient.CustomViewCallback : is the callback to be invoked if and when the view
is dismissed. |
onShowCustomView
public void onShowCustomView (View view, WebChromeClient.CustomViewCallback callback)
Notify the host application that the current page has entered full screen mode. After this
call, web content will no longer be rendered in the WebView, but will instead be rendered
in view
. The host application should add this View to a Window which is configured
with WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN
flag in order to
actually display this web content full screen.
The application may explicitly exit fullscreen mode by invoking callback
(ex. when
the user presses the back button). However, this is generally not necessary as the web page
will often show its own UI to close out of fullscreen. Regardless of how the WebView exits
fullscreen mode, WebView will invoke onHideCustomView()
, signaling for the
application to remove the custom View.
If this method is not overridden, WebView will report to the web page it does not support fullscreen mode and will not honor the web page's request to run in fullscreen mode.
Note: if overriding this method, the application must also override
onHideCustomView()
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
view |
View : is the View object to be shown. |
callback |
WebChromeClient.CustomViewCallback : invoke this callback to request the page to exit
full screen mode. |
onShowFileChooser
public boolean onShowFileChooser (WebView webView, ValueCallback<Uri[]> filePathCallback, WebChromeClient.FileChooserParams fileChooserParams)
Tell the client to show a file chooser.
This is called to handle HTML forms with 'file' input type, in response to the
user pressing the "Select File" button.
To cancel the request, call filePathCallback.onReceiveValue(null)
and
return true
.
Note: WebView does not enforce any restrictions on
the chosen file(s). WebView can access all files that your app can access.
In case the file(s) are chosen through an untrusted source such as a third-party
app, it is your own app's responsibility to check what the returned Uris
refer to before calling the filePathCallback
. See
ERROR(/#createIntent)
and ERROR(/#parseResult)
for more details.
Parameters | |
---|---|
webView |
WebView : The WebView instance that is initiating the request. |
filePathCallback |
ValueCallback : Invoke this callback to supply the list of paths to files to upload,
or null to cancel. Must only be called if the
onShowFileChooser(WebView, ValueCallback, FileChooserParams) implementation returns true . |
fileChooserParams |
WebChromeClient.FileChooserParams : Describes the mode of file chooser to be opened, and options to be
used with it. |
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if filePathCallback will be invoked, false to use default
handling. |
See also:
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Last updated 2024-06-18 UTC.