ListPopupWindow
public
class
ListPopupWindow
extends Object
java.lang.Object | |
↳ | android.widget.ListPopupWindow |
A ListPopupWindow anchors itself to a host view and displays a list of choices.
ListPopupWindow contains a number of tricky behaviors surrounding positioning, scrolling parents to fit the dropdown, interacting sanely with the IME if present, and others.
See also:
Summary
XML attributes | |
---|---|
android:dropDownHorizontalOffset |
Amount of pixels by which the drop down should be offset horizontally. |
android:dropDownVerticalOffset |
Amount of pixels by which the drop down should be offset vertically. |
Constants | |
---|---|
int |
INPUT_METHOD_FROM_FOCUSABLE
Mode for |
int |
INPUT_METHOD_NEEDED
Mode for |
int |
INPUT_METHOD_NOT_NEEDED
Mode for |
int |
MATCH_PARENT
Alias for |
int |
POSITION_PROMPT_ABOVE
The provided prompt view should appear above list content. |
int |
POSITION_PROMPT_BELOW
The provided prompt view should appear below list content. |
int |
WRAP_CONTENT
Alias for |
Public constructors | |
---|---|
ListPopupWindow(Context context)
Create a new, empty popup window capable of displaying items from a ListAdapter. |
|
ListPopupWindow(Context context, AttributeSet attrs)
Create a new, empty popup window capable of displaying items from a ListAdapter. |
|
ListPopupWindow(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr)
Create a new, empty popup window capable of displaying items from a ListAdapter. |
|
ListPopupWindow(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr, int defStyleRes)
Create a new, empty popup window capable of displaying items from a ListAdapter. |
Public methods | |
---|---|
void
|
clearListSelection()
Clear any current list selection. |
View.OnTouchListener
|
createDragToOpenListener(View src)
Returns an |
void
|
dismiss()
Dismiss the popup window. |
View
|
getAnchorView()
Returns the view that will be used to anchor this popup. |
int
|
getAnimationStyle()
Returns the animation style that will be used when the popup window is shown or dismissed. |
Drawable
|
getBackground()
|
Rect
|
getEpicenterBounds()
Returns bounds which are used as a popup's epicenter of the enter and exit transitions. |
int
|
getHeight()
|
int
|
getHorizontalOffset()
|
int
|
getInputMethodMode()
Return the current value in |
ListView
|
getListView()
|
int
|
getPromptPosition()
|
Object
|
getSelectedItem()
|
long
|
getSelectedItemId()
|
int
|
getSelectedItemPosition()
|
View
|
getSelectedView()
|
int
|
getSoftInputMode()
Returns the current value in |
int
|
getVerticalOffset()
|
int
|
getWidth()
|
boolean
|
isInputMethodNotNeeded()
|
boolean
|
isModal()
Returns whether the popup window will be modal when shown. |
boolean
|
isShowing()
|
boolean
|
onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event)
Filter key down events. |
boolean
|
onKeyPreIme(int keyCode, KeyEvent event)
Filter pre-IME key events. |
boolean
|
onKeyUp(int keyCode, KeyEvent event)
Filter key up events. |
boolean
|
performItemClick(int position)
Perform an item click operation on the specified list adapter position. |
void
|
postShow()
Post a |
void
|
setAdapter(ListAdapter adapter)
Sets the adapter that provides the data and the views to represent the data in this popup window. |
void
|
setAnchorView(View anchor)
Sets the popup's anchor view. |
void
|
setAnimationStyle(int animationStyle)
Set an animation style to use when the popup window is shown or dismissed. |
void
|
setBackgroundDrawable(Drawable d)
Sets a drawable to be the background for the popup window. |
void
|
setContentWidth(int width)
Sets the width of the popup window by the size of its content. |
void
|
setDropDownGravity(int gravity)
Set the gravity of the dropdown list. |
void
|
setEpicenterBounds(Rect bounds)
Specifies the anchor-relative bounds of the popup's transition epicenter. |
void
|
setHeight(int height)
Sets the height of the popup window in pixels. |
void
|
setHorizontalOffset(int offset)
Set the horizontal offset of this popup from its anchor view in pixels. |
void
|
setInputMethodMode(int mode)
Control how the popup operates with an input method: one of
|
void
|
setListSelector(Drawable selector)
Sets a drawable to use as the list item selector. |
void
|
setModal(boolean modal)
Set whether this window should be modal when shown. |
void
|
setOnDismissListener(PopupWindow.OnDismissListener listener)
Set a listener to receive a callback when the popup is dismissed. |
void
|
setOnItemClickListener(AdapterView.OnItemClickListener clickListener)
Sets a listener to receive events when a list item is clicked. |
void
|
setOnItemSelectedListener(AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener selectedListener)
Sets a listener to receive events when a list item is selected. |
void
|
setPromptPosition(int position)
Set where the optional prompt view should appear. |
void
|
setPromptView(View prompt)
Set a view to act as a user prompt for this popup window. |
void
|
setSelection(int position)
Set the selected position of the list. |
void
|
setSoftInputMode(int mode)
Sets the operating mode for the soft input area. |
void
|
setVerticalOffset(int offset)
Set the vertical offset of this popup from its anchor view in pixels. |
void
|
setWidth(int width)
Sets the width of the popup window in pixels. |
void
|
setWindowLayoutType(int layoutType)
Set the layout type for this popup window. |
void
|
show()
Show the popup list. |
Inherited methods | |
---|---|
XML attributes
android:dropDownHorizontalOffset
Amount of pixels by which the drop down should be offset horizontally.
May be a dimension value, which is a floating point number appended with a
unit such as "14.5sp
".
Available units are: px (pixels), dp (density-independent pixels),
sp (scaled pixels based on preferred font size), in (inches), and
mm (millimeters).
Related methods:
android:dropDownVerticalOffset
Amount of pixels by which the drop down should be offset vertically.
May be a dimension value, which is a floating point number appended with a
unit such as "14.5sp
".
Available units are: px (pixels), dp (density-independent pixels),
sp (scaled pixels based on preferred font size), in (inches), and
mm (millimeters).
Related methods:
Constants
INPUT_METHOD_FROM_FOCUSABLE
public static final int INPUT_METHOD_FROM_FOCUSABLE
Mode for setInputMethodMode(int)
: the requirements for the
input method should be based on the focusability of the popup. That is
if it is focusable than it needs to work with the input method, else
it doesn't.
Constant Value: 0 (0x00000000)
INPUT_METHOD_NEEDED
public static final int INPUT_METHOD_NEEDED
Mode for setInputMethodMode(int)
: this popup always needs to
work with an input method, regardless of whether it is focusable. This
means that it will always be displayed so that the user can also operate
the input method while it is shown.
Constant Value: 1 (0x00000001)
INPUT_METHOD_NOT_NEEDED
public static final int INPUT_METHOD_NOT_NEEDED
Mode for setInputMethodMode(int)
: this popup never needs to
work with an input method, regardless of whether it is focusable. This
means that it will always be displayed to use as much space on the
screen as needed, regardless of whether this covers the input method.
Constant Value: 2 (0x00000002)
MATCH_PARENT
public static final int MATCH_PARENT
Alias for ViewGroup.LayoutParams#MATCH_PARENT
.
If used to specify a popup width, the popup will match the width of the anchor view.
If used to specify a popup height, the popup will fill available space.
Constant Value: -1 (0xffffffff)
POSITION_PROMPT_ABOVE
public static final int POSITION_PROMPT_ABOVE
The provided prompt view should appear above list content.
Constant Value: 0 (0x00000000)
POSITION_PROMPT_BELOW
public static final int POSITION_PROMPT_BELOW
The provided prompt view should appear below list content.
Constant Value: 1 (0x00000001)
WRAP_CONTENT
public static final int WRAP_CONTENT
Alias for ViewGroup.LayoutParams#WRAP_CONTENT
.
If used to specify a popup width, the popup will use the width of its content.
Constant Value: -2 (0xfffffffe)
Public constructors
ListPopupWindow
public ListPopupWindow (Context context)
Create a new, empty popup window capable of displaying items from a ListAdapter.
Backgrounds should be set using setBackgroundDrawable(android.graphics.drawable.Drawable)
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
context |
Context : Context used for contained views.
This value cannot be null . |
ListPopupWindow
public ListPopupWindow (Context context, AttributeSet attrs)
Create a new, empty popup window capable of displaying items from a ListAdapter.
Backgrounds should be set using setBackgroundDrawable(android.graphics.drawable.Drawable)
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
context |
Context : Context used for contained views.
This value cannot be null . |
attrs |
AttributeSet : Attributes from inflating parent views used to style the popup.
This value may be null . |
ListPopupWindow
public ListPopupWindow (Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr)
Create a new, empty popup window capable of displaying items from a ListAdapter.
Backgrounds should be set using setBackgroundDrawable(android.graphics.drawable.Drawable)
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
context |
Context : Context used for contained views.
This value cannot be null . |
attrs |
AttributeSet : Attributes from inflating parent views used to style the popup.
This value may be null . |
defStyleAttr |
int : Default style attribute to use for popup content. |
ListPopupWindow
public ListPopupWindow (Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr, int defStyleRes)
Create a new, empty popup window capable of displaying items from a ListAdapter.
Backgrounds should be set using setBackgroundDrawable(android.graphics.drawable.Drawable)
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
context |
Context : Context used for contained views.
This value cannot be null . |
attrs |
AttributeSet : Attributes from inflating parent views used to style the popup.
This value may be null . |
defStyleAttr |
int : Style attribute to read for default styling of popup content. |
defStyleRes |
int : Style resource ID to use for default styling of popup content. |
Public methods
clearListSelection
public void clearListSelection ()
Clear any current list selection.
Only valid when isShowing()
== true
.
createDragToOpenListener
public View.OnTouchListener createDragToOpenListener (View src)
Returns an OnTouchListener
that can be added to the source view
to implement drag-to-open behavior. Generally, the source view should be
the same view that was passed to setAnchorView(View)
.
When the listener is set on a view, touching that view and dragging outside of its bounds will open the popup window. Lifting will select the currently touched list item.
Example usage:
ListPopupWindow myPopup = new ListPopupWindow(context); myPopup.setAnchor(myAnchor); OnTouchListener dragListener = myPopup.createDragToOpenListener(myAnchor); myAnchor.setOnTouchListener(dragListener);
Parameters | |
---|---|
src |
View : the view on which the resulting listener will be set |
Returns | |
---|---|
View.OnTouchListener |
a touch listener that controls drag-to-open behavior |
getAnchorView
public View getAnchorView ()
Returns the view that will be used to anchor this popup.
Returns | |
---|---|
View |
The popup's anchor view
This value may be null . |
getAnimationStyle
public int getAnimationStyle ()
Returns the animation style that will be used when the popup window is shown or dismissed.
Returns | |
---|---|
int |
Animation style that will be used. |
getBackground
public Drawable getBackground ()
Returns | |
---|---|
Drawable |
The background drawable for the popup window.
This value may be null . |
getEpicenterBounds
public Rect getEpicenterBounds ()
Returns bounds which are used as a popup's epicenter of the enter and exit transitions.
Returns | |
---|---|
Rect |
bounds relative to anchor view, or null if not set |
See also:
getHeight
public int getHeight ()
Returns | |
---|---|
int |
The height of the popup window in pixels. |
getHorizontalOffset
public int getHorizontalOffset ()
Related XML Attributes:
Returns | |
---|---|
int |
The horizontal offset of the popup from its anchor in pixels. |
getInputMethodMode
public int getInputMethodMode ()
Return the current value in setInputMethodMode(int)
.
Returns | |
---|---|
int |
See also:
getListView
public ListView getListView ()
Returns | |
---|---|
ListView |
The ListView displayed within the popup window.
Only valid when isShowing() == true .
This value may be null . |
getPromptPosition
public int getPromptPosition ()
Returns | |
---|---|
int |
Where the optional prompt view should appear. |
getSelectedItem
public Object getSelectedItem ()
Returns | |
---|---|
Object |
The currently selected item or null if the popup is not showing. |
getSelectedItemId
public long getSelectedItemId ()
Returns | |
---|---|
long |
The ID of the currently selected item or ListView#INVALID_ROW_ID
if isShowing() == false . |
See also:
getSelectedItemPosition
public int getSelectedItemPosition ()
Returns | |
---|---|
int |
The position of the currently selected item or ListView#INVALID_POSITION
if isShowing() == false . |
See also:
getSelectedView
public View getSelectedView ()
Returns | |
---|---|
View |
The View for the currently selected item or null if
isShowing() == false . |
See also:
getSoftInputMode
public int getSoftInputMode ()
Returns the current value in setSoftInputMode(int)
.
Returns | |
---|---|
int |
getVerticalOffset
public int getVerticalOffset ()
Related XML Attributes:
Returns | |
---|---|
int |
The vertical offset of the popup from its anchor in pixels. |
getWidth
public int getWidth ()
Returns | |
---|---|
int |
The width of the popup window in pixels. |
isInputMethodNotNeeded
public boolean isInputMethodNotNeeded ()
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if this popup is configured to assume the user does not need
to interact with the IME while it is showing, false otherwise. |
isModal
public boolean isModal ()
Returns whether the popup window will be modal when shown.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if the popup window will be modal, false otherwise. |
isShowing
public boolean isShowing ()
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if the popup is currently showing, false otherwise. |
onKeyDown
public boolean onKeyDown (int keyCode, KeyEvent event)
Filter key down events. By forwarding key down events to this function, views using non-modal ListPopupWindow can have it handle key selection of items.
Parameters | |
---|---|
keyCode |
int : keyCode param passed to the host view's onKeyDown |
event |
KeyEvent : event param passed to the host view's onKeyDown
This value cannot be null . |
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if the event was handled, false if it was ignored. |
See also:
onKeyPreIme
public boolean onKeyPreIme (int keyCode, KeyEvent event)
Filter pre-IME key events. By forwarding View#onKeyPreIme(int, KeyEvent)
events to this function, views using ListPopupWindow can have it dismiss the popup
when the back key is pressed.
Parameters | |
---|---|
keyCode |
int : keyCode param passed to the host view's onKeyPreIme |
event |
KeyEvent : event param passed to the host view's onKeyPreIme
This value cannot be null . |
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if the event was handled, false if it was ignored. |
See also:
onKeyUp
public boolean onKeyUp (int keyCode, KeyEvent event)
Filter key up events. By forwarding key up events to this function, views using non-modal ListPopupWindow can have it handle key selection of items.
Parameters | |
---|---|
keyCode |
int : keyCode param passed to the host view's onKeyUp |
event |
KeyEvent : event param passed to the host view's onKeyUp
This value cannot be null . |
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if the event was handled, false if it was ignored. |
performItemClick
public boolean performItemClick (int position)
Perform an item click operation on the specified list adapter position.
Parameters | |
---|---|
position |
int : Adapter position for performing the click |
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if the click action could be performed, false if not. (e.g. if the popup was not showing, this method would return false.) |
setAdapter
public void setAdapter (ListAdapter adapter)
Sets the adapter that provides the data and the views to represent the data in this popup window.
Parameters | |
---|---|
adapter |
ListAdapter : The adapter to use to create this window's content.
This value may be null . |
setAnchorView
public void setAnchorView (View anchor)
Sets the popup's anchor view. This popup will always be positioned relative to the anchor view when shown.
Parameters | |
---|---|
anchor |
View : The view to use as an anchor.
This value may be null . |
setAnimationStyle
public void setAnimationStyle (int animationStyle)
Set an animation style to use when the popup window is shown or dismissed.
Parameters | |
---|---|
animationStyle |
int : Animation style to use. |
setBackgroundDrawable
public void setBackgroundDrawable (Drawable d)
Sets a drawable to be the background for the popup window.
Parameters | |
---|---|
d |
Drawable : A drawable to set as the background.
This value may be null . |
setContentWidth
public void setContentWidth (int width)
Sets the width of the popup window by the size of its content. The final width may be larger to accommodate styled window dressing.
Parameters | |
---|---|
width |
int : Desired width of content in pixels. |
setDropDownGravity
public void setDropDownGravity (int gravity)
Set the gravity of the dropdown list. This is commonly used to set gravity to START or END for alignment with the anchor.
Parameters | |
---|---|
gravity |
int : Gravity value to use |
setEpicenterBounds
public void setEpicenterBounds (Rect bounds)
Specifies the anchor-relative bounds of the popup's transition epicenter.
Parameters | |
---|---|
bounds |
Rect : anchor-relative bounds, or null to use default epicenter |
See also:
setHeight
public void setHeight (int height)
Sets the height of the popup window in pixels. Can also be MATCH_PARENT
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
height |
int : Height of the popup window must be a positive value,
MATCH_PARENT , or WRAP_CONTENT . |
Throws | |
---|---|
IllegalArgumentException |
if height is set to negative value |
setHorizontalOffset
public void setHorizontalOffset (int offset)
Set the horizontal offset of this popup from its anchor view in pixels.
Related XML Attributes:
Parameters | |
---|---|
offset |
int : The horizontal offset of the popup from its anchor. |
setInputMethodMode
public void setInputMethodMode (int mode)
Control how the popup operates with an input method: one of
INPUT_METHOD_FROM_FOCUSABLE
, INPUT_METHOD_NEEDED
,
or INPUT_METHOD_NOT_NEEDED
.
If the popup is showing, calling this method will take effect only
the next time the popup is shown or through a manual call to the show()
method.
Parameters | |
---|---|
mode |
int |
See also:
setListSelector
public void setListSelector (Drawable selector)
Sets a drawable to use as the list item selector.
Parameters | |
---|---|
selector |
Drawable : List selector drawable to use in the popup. |
setModal
public void setModal (boolean modal)
Set whether this window should be modal when shown.
If a popup window is modal, it will receive all touch and key input. If the user touches outside the popup window's content area the popup window will be dismissed.
Parameters | |
---|---|
modal |
boolean : true if the popup window should be modal, false otherwise. |
setOnDismissListener
public void setOnDismissListener (PopupWindow.OnDismissListener listener)
Set a listener to receive a callback when the popup is dismissed.
Parameters | |
---|---|
listener |
PopupWindow.OnDismissListener : Listener that will be notified when the popup is dismissed.
This value may be null . |
setOnItemClickListener
public void setOnItemClickListener (AdapterView.OnItemClickListener clickListener)
Sets a listener to receive events when a list item is clicked.
Parameters | |
---|---|
clickListener |
AdapterView.OnItemClickListener : Listener to register
This value may be null . |
setOnItemSelectedListener
public void setOnItemSelectedListener (AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener selectedListener)
Sets a listener to receive events when a list item is selected.
Parameters | |
---|---|
selectedListener |
AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener : Listener to register.
This value may be null . |
setPromptPosition
public void setPromptPosition (int position)
Set where the optional prompt view should appear. The default is
POSITION_PROMPT_ABOVE
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
position |
int : A position constant declaring where the prompt should be displayed. |
setPromptView
public void setPromptView (View prompt)
Set a view to act as a user prompt for this popup window. Where the prompt view will appear
is controlled by setPromptPosition(int)
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
prompt |
View : View to use as an informational prompt.
This value may be null . |
setSelection
public void setSelection (int position)
Set the selected position of the list.
Only valid when isShowing()
== true
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
position |
int : List position to set as selected. |
setSoftInputMode
public void setSoftInputMode (int mode)
Sets the operating mode for the soft input area.
Parameters | |
---|---|
mode |
int : The desired mode, see
WindowManager.LayoutParams.softInputMode
for the full list |
setVerticalOffset
public void setVerticalOffset (int offset)
Set the vertical offset of this popup from its anchor view in pixels.
Related XML Attributes:
Parameters | |
---|---|
offset |
int : The vertical offset of the popup from its anchor. |
setWidth
public void setWidth (int width)
Sets the width of the popup window in pixels. Can also be MATCH_PARENT
or WRAP_CONTENT
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
width |
int : Width of the popup window. |
setWindowLayoutType
public void setWindowLayoutType (int layoutType)
Set the layout type for this popup window.
See WindowManager.LayoutParams#type
for possible values.
Parameters | |
---|---|
layoutType |
int : Layout type for this window. |
See also:
show
public void show ()
Show the popup list. If the list is already showing, this method will recalculate the popup's size and position.
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Last updated 2024-04-11 UTC.