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GeomagneticField
  public
  
  
  
  class
  GeomagneticField
  
    extends Object
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
    
  Estimates magnetic field at a given point on
 Earth, and in particular, to compute the magnetic declination from true
 north.
 
This uses the World Magnetic Model produced by the United States National
 Geospatial-Intelligence Agency.  More details about the model can be found at
 http://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/geomag/WMM/DoDWMM.shtml.
 This class currently uses WMM-2020 which is valid until 2025, but should
 produce acceptable results for several years after that. Future versions of
 Android may use a newer version of the model.
Summary
Public constructors | 
  
  
  
    
      
      GeomagneticField(float gdLatitudeDeg, float gdLongitudeDeg, float altitudeMeters, long timeMillis)
      
      
        Estimate the magnetic field at a given point and time.
        
    
 
      
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Inherited methods | 
  
    From class
      
        
          java.lang.Object
        
      
    
    
      
  
  
  
    
        
        
        
        
        
        Object
     | 
  
    
      
      clone()
      
      
        Creates and returns a copy of this object.
        
    
 
      
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        boolean
     | 
  
    
      
      equals(Object obj)
      
      
        Indicates whether some other object is "equal to" this one.
        
    
 
      
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        void
     | 
  
    
      
      finalize()
      
      
        Called by the garbage collector on an object when garbage collection
 determines that there are no more references to the object.
        
    
 
      
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        final
        
        Class<?>
     | 
  
    
      
      getClass()
      
      
        Returns the runtime class of this Object.
        
    
 
      
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        int
     | 
  
    
      
      hashCode()
      
      
        Returns a hash code value for the object.
        
    
 
      
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        final
        
        void
     | 
  
    
      
      notify()
      
      
        Wakes up a single thread that is waiting on this object's
 monitor.
        
    
 
      
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        final
        
        void
     | 
  
    
      
      notifyAll()
      
      
        Wakes up all threads that are waiting on this object's monitor.
        
    
 
      
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        String
     | 
  
    
      
      toString()
      
      
        Returns a string representation of the object.
        
    
 
      
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        final
        
        void
     | 
  
    
      
      wait(long timeoutMillis, int nanos)
      
      
        Causes the current thread to wait until it is awakened, typically
 by being notified or interrupted, or until a
 certain amount of real time has elapsed.
        
    
 
      
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        final
        
        void
     | 
  
    
      
      wait(long timeoutMillis)
      
      
        Causes the current thread to wait until it is awakened, typically
 by being notified or interrupted, or until a
 certain amount of real time has elapsed.
        
    
 
      
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        final
        
        void
     | 
  
    
      
      wait()
      
      
        Causes the current thread to wait until it is awakened, typically
 by being notified or interrupted.
        
    
 
      
     | 
   
  
     
   
 | 
Public constructors
    GeomagneticField
    
public GeomagneticField (float gdLatitudeDeg, 
                float gdLongitudeDeg, 
                float altitudeMeters, 
                long timeMillis)
    
    
    
  Estimate the magnetic field at a given point and time.
    
    | Parameters | 
      
        gdLatitudeDeg | 
        
          float: Latitude in WGS84 geodetic coordinates -- positive is east. | 
      
      
        gdLongitudeDeg | 
        
          float: Longitude in WGS84 geodetic coordinates -- positive is north. | 
      
      
        altitudeMeters | 
        
          float: Altitude in WGS84 geodetic coordinates, in meters. | 
      
      
        timeMillis | 
        
          long: Time at which to evaluate the declination, in milliseconds
            since January 1, 1970. (approximate is fine -- the declination
            changes very slowly). | 
      
    
 
Public methods
    getDeclination
    
public float getDeclination ()
    
    
    
  
    
      | Returns | 
      
        float | 
        The declination of the horizontal component of the magnetic
         field from true north, in degrees (i.e. positive means the
         magnetic field is rotated east that much from true north). | 
      
    
 
    getFieldStrength
    
public float getFieldStrength ()
    
    
    
  
    
      | Returns | 
      
        float | 
        Total field strength in nanoteslas. | 
      
    
 
    getHorizontalStrength
    
public float getHorizontalStrength ()
    
    
    
  
    
      | Returns | 
      
        float | 
        Horizontal component of the field strength in nanoteslas. | 
      
    
 
    getInclination
    
public float getInclination ()
    
    
    
  
    
      | Returns | 
      
        float | 
        The inclination of the magnetic field in degrees -- positive
         means the magnetic field is rotated downwards. | 
      
    
 
    getX
    
public float getX ()
    
    
    
  
    
      | Returns | 
      
        float | 
        The X (northward) component of the magnetic field in nanoteslas. | 
      
    
 
    getY
    
public float getY ()
    
    
    
  
    
      | Returns | 
      
        float | 
        The Y (eastward) component of the magnetic field in nanoteslas. | 
      
    
 
    getZ
    
public float getZ ()
    
    
    
  
    
      | Returns | 
      
        float | 
        The Z (downward) component of the magnetic field in nanoteslas. | 
      
    
 
 
 
  
  
    
  
 
  
    
    
      
       
    
    
  
  
  Content and code samples on this page are subject to the licenses described in the Content License. Java and OpenJDK are trademarks or registered trademarks of Oracle and/or its affiliates.
  Last updated 2025-02-10 UTC.
  
  
  
    
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